Octa- the prefix means eight. Penta- the prefix means five.
5-(sided) , 8-(sided)
The classical Latin and Greek languages are the sources of the prefixes 'octa-', 'hexa-', and 'penta-'. The prefixes respectively mean 'eight', 'six', and 'five'. They come into English by way of the Latin of the ancient Romans and by way of the even earlier Greek of the ancient Greeks.
The classical Latin and Greek languages are the sources of the prefixes 'octa-', 'hexa-', and 'penta-'. The prefixes respectively mean 'eight', 'six', and 'five'. They come into English by way of the Latin of the ancient Romans and by way of the even earlier Greek of the ancient Greeks.
In general, poly. Specifically, there are infinite prefixes. Examples include deca, octa, and penta.
mono-1 di-2 tri-3 tetra-4 penta-5 hexa-6 hepta-7 octa-8 nano-9 deca-10
The prefix tells you how many carbons are in the principal chain of the molecule. the prefixes for 1-10, in order, are:meth, eth, prop, but (pronounced like butte), penta, hexa. hepta, octa, nona, deca. The prefix tells you how many carbons are in the principal chain of the molecule. the prefixes for 1-10, in order, are:meth, eth, prop, but (pronounced like butte), penta, hexa. hepta, octa, nona, deca.
5 = penta 6 = hexa 7 = hepta 8 = octa 9 = nona 10 = deca
Penta= 5. Octa = 8. So pentachlorine octaoxide is Cl5O8
Have someone help you edit your question; we can't quite understand what you want to know. There are many different kinds of polygon, polygon is a general term for any enclosed plane figure with straight sides. If you take away the 'poly' and add other prefixes like penta-, hexa- octa- or deca-, that tells you how many sides that polygon has. Penta means 5, hexa means six, octa means 8, deca means 10. There are many other ways to describe polygons.
The Greek prefixes for 3, 5, and 7 are "tri-", "penta-", and "hepta-" respectively.
Improved Answer:- They mean 6 and 8 respectively
The number of atoms of that element. The prefixes are greek in origin so it helps if you studied classical greek - like i did- but just in case you didn't mono- one di - two tri- three tetra - four penta - five hexa - six hepta - seven octa - eight nona- nine deca - ten eicosa- 20
Mono- means 1 Di- means 2 Tri- means 3 Tetra- means 4 Penta- means 5 Hexa- means 6 Hepta- means 7 Octa- means 8 Nona- means 9 Deca- means 10