If you find a seashell fossil in a rock layer on a mountain, than you know that the rock layer was formed at a time when that area was submerged under water. This is because the seashell lived and died underwater, so it would have been fossilized there as the rock layer formed. Millions of years later, the water drained away, and forces within the Earth's crust pushed the rock layer and the layers above it upward, forming mountains. Of course, the rock layer would have been buried deep within the Earth by that point, but as the mountains formed, weathering and erosion would have worn away the newer layers, exposing the ancient rock layer with the seashell.
If the fossil was "in situ" inside the rock, it would indicate that it was once below sea level and has been uplifted by the process of plate tectonics.
it probably died, and the sand and rock built up over the fossil while it was decaying.
fossils are formed in Sedimentary rock
older than the rock!
Which principle is a geologist applying when deciding that a fossil in a mud layer is older than a fossil in a sandstone layer above it.
We would conclude that the bird and the dinosaur lived around the same time.
i love you <33
it probably died, and the sand and rock built up over the fossil while it was decaying.
It is usually older than the rock layer it is found under.
It is usually older than the rock layer it is found under.
fossils are formed in Sedimentary rock
older than the rock!
Which principle is a geologist applying when deciding that a fossil in a mud layer is older than a fossil in a sandstone layer above it.
We would conclude that the bird and the dinosaur lived around the same time.
By using the geologic time scale. Certain organisms are only found during certain times and if a fossil of one of these organisms is found then you can determine the relative age of the fossil.
Stratigraphic layers can be used to determine the age of a fossil in a simple manner. The layers towards the top of an outcrop are younger (Law of Superposition and Law of Original Horizontality) and the layers near the bottom are older. If a fossil is found in a lower layer then that fossil is older than any fossils found in the higher up layers.
GUYS THE ANSWER IS DINOSAUR FOOTPRINT NOT FRIKING MAMMALS
According to the geologic Law of Superposition, in undisturbed rock strata, the deepest rock layers are always the oldest. Accordingly, a fossil found in a lower layer of undisturbed rock would be the older.