Some things that make Ralph a desirable leader are that he's bigger than Jack, and he appears fit and powerful. He also calls the meeting and has possession of the conch, which makes him appear to be a leader and in control of things.
The boys Elected Ralph Chief after meeting at the platform at the begining of the book. This is when they realize it was Ralph who blew the shell and called them there.
Rules are important to Ralph because they provide structure, order, and a sense of civilization on the island. As the elected leader, Ralph knows that rules are necessary to maintain peace, ensure everyone's safety, and establish a system of governance. Without rules, the boys would descend into chaos and savagery.
Jack runs for leader against Ralph during the first meeting in "Lord of the Flies." Jack represents a more savage and authoritarian leadership style, while Ralph emphasizes order and civilization.
After being elected leader in "Lord of the Flies," Ralph's first act is to assign specific tasks to the group of boys in order to establish some order and organization on the island. This demonstrates his leadership qualities and his desire to maintain a sense of civilization.
Ralph realizes he is losing control of the social order of the island when the boys begin to prioritize hunting and savagery over maintaining the signal fire and shelters. This shift in focus leads to chaos and violence among the group, causing Ralph to feel overwhelmed and powerless to stop the descent into anarchy.
Ralph wants to give up his position as a leader and run away to hide in the forest. Piggy convinces him not to do it, reminding him of the importance of their organized society and the need for Ralph's leadership to maintain order on the island.
Ralph from "Lord of the Flies" by William Golding is typically classified as the "Leader" archetype. Throughout the novel, he demonstrates qualities of responsibility, organization, and a desire for order amid chaos, which are characteristic of this archetype.
Some motivations that motivated Ralph include the desire to be a respected leader, the need to establish order and civilization on the island, and the urge to escape the fear and chaos caused by Jack's leadership.
The naval officer views Ralph as a leader and a figure of authority due to his role in trying to maintain order and civilization on the island. He sees Ralph as a responsible and pragmatic individual who has been trying to establish rules and structure among the boys.
Ralph becomes the first leader in "Lord of the Flies" because he is charismatic, confident, and possesses natural leadership qualities. The other boys gravitate towards him due to his perceived sense of authority and his ability to inspire hope and maintain order.
The boys in "Lord of the Flies" initially believe that they should make rules and elect a leader in order to maintain order and structure on the island. They decide on using a conch shell to establish order during meetings and ultimately elect Ralph as their leader.
In "Lord of the Flies," William Golding compares Ralph to a democratic leader who values order and civilization, while he compares Jack to a dictator who represents savagery and primal instincts. Ralph symbolizes reason and morality, while Jack embodies chaos and a lust for power.