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In an electric motor, at the moment that the half-turn of the rotor (central electromagnet) completes, the field of this electromagnet

it flips

if you think about it, if you put two positive or two negative sides of a magnet together what happens? one flips because they aren't attracting

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13y ago
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14y ago

When you wrap the wire around the nail, make certain that you wrap the wire all in one direction. You need to do this because the direction of a magnet field depends on the direction of the electric current creating it. The movement of electric charges creates a magnetic field. If you could see the magnetic field around a wire that has electricity flowing through it, it would look like a series of circles around the wire. If an electric current is flowing directly towards you, the magnetic field created by it circles around the wire in a counter-clockwise direction. If the direction of the electric current is reversed, the magnetic field reverses also and circles the wire in a clockwise direction. If you wrap some of the wire around the nail in one direction and some of the wire in the other direction, the magnetic fields from the different sections fight each other and cancel out, reducing the strength of your magnet.

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14y ago

it sends electrical current through wound spools of wire inside the motor called the stator creating a magnetic field and forcing the inside shaft which also has metal plates to turn. The natural 60hz cycle switches the poles from negative to positive 60 times per second causing the shaft to spin.

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15y ago

Electromagnets are made essentially by wrapping coils of wire around an iron core and passing a current through the wire. This produces a strong magnet.

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14y ago

there are no electromagnets in motors http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_motor OR http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnet

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11y ago

It converts electrical energy into motion.

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Q: What does an electromagnet do in a motor?
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It causes the motor to spin.


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A motor transforms electricity. Inside the motor, there is a permanent magnet and an electromagnet, which can rotate. When the circuit is closed, the electromagnet is constantly repelled and attracted to the permanent magnet. This will cause the electromagnet to turn. It also causes anything that is attached to the electromagnet to turn, causing motion.


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The poles of the electromagnet are repelled and attracted to the poles of the field magnet in the motor, causing it to spin a commutator or rotor in the motor. A brush flips the poles to keep the electromagnet spinning and the rotor moving.


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