increasing the surface area
A change in state (solid to liquid) does not increase the number of particles available to react because the same number of particles are still present in the substance.
Lowering the temperture
When heat is added to a substance, its particles gain energy and move more vigorously, causing the substance to expand and increase in volume. This is because the increased energy disrupts the forces holding the particles together, allowing them to spread out more.
When a substance is heated, its internal energy increases, causing its particles to move faster. This can lead to changes in physical state, such as melting or vaporization, depending on the substance's melting or boiling point. Heating can also induce chemical reactions or decomposition in some substances.
An increase in volume that occurs when heat is added to a substance is called thermal expansion. This happens because the particles within the substance gain kinetic energy and move further apart, causing the substance to expand.
When a substance undergoes thermal expansion, the particles within the substance gain kinetic energy. This increase in kinetic energy causes the particles to move more vigorously, leading to increased spacing between the particles. As a result, the substance expands in size.
When a substance is heated, the particles do not get larger but they vibrate faster and spread out more, causing the substance to expand. This expansion is due to the increase in kinetic energy of the particles, not their actual size.
No, the catalyst doesn't increase the number of reactant particles.
In some electrochemical reactions the no. of particles automatically changes because of association and dissociation in solution
How does an increase in the total energy of the particles in a substance affect the thermal energy of the substance.
If there is an increase in the temperature of a substance, that indicates the increase in vibration and speed of the particles. If there is a decrease in the temperature of a substance, that indicates the decrease in vibration and speed of the particles.
Temperature. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles of the substance.
if the temperature of the substance is raised then the kinetic energy of the gaseous particles will also increase....
it expands and it becomes bigger
Kinetic energy of a substance is the energy of motion of its particles. Temperature is a measure of this quality. When you increase the kinetic energy of a substance, you increase the motion and collisions between its particles, and its temperature goes up.
When the temperature of a substance increases, the particles within the substance gain energy and move more quickly. This increased movement causes the particles to spread out and the substance to expand. Additionally, the increased kinetic energy may lead to changes in the substance's state, such as melting or vaporization.
They are called catalysts.
In a solid, the particles start to vibrate a lot.In a liquid, the particles begin to move around faster and faster.In a gas, the particles move extremely fast through the air.
-Temperature ^ -More surface Area -More particles -Catalysts