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This question is quite vague but I'll do my best to address all the possible answers.

Example) lets just look at a generic acid/base reaction:

H-A + B- --------> A- + B-H+

In this case, this arrow literally means "yields," such the 2 compounds to the left of the arrow, the reactants, will yield or produce the 2 compounds to the right of the arrow, or the products. However, please keep in mind that all chemical reactions are reversible or there is a equilibrium. Chemists do not like to show this forward arrow because it ignores the fact at any moment there are both forward and reverse reactions taking place in your beaker or whatever.

Example) If you are not talking about the yield arrow and you are curious about a "curved" arrow drawn from one molecule to another. You are probably looking at a mechanism, often used in organic chemistry, and it is used to track the movement of a pair of electrons. The head of the arrow is showing where the electron pair is going and the tail is showing where the pair is coming from. Electrons always move from electron rich regions to electron deficient regions!

Example) If you are talking about an arrow that is curved but only has half a head, this is called a fish-hook arrow. It represents the movement of a single electron, not a pair.

Hope it helps!

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13y ago

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