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How many valence electrons it has relative to the other elements in its row (which obviously has other implications which I won't get into). Each row has a specific amount of rings. Row 1 has 1 ring which can hold 2 electrons, thus hydrogen is in the first column with 1 electron in that valence ring and helium with 2 (a full ring). Rows 2 and 3 elements have 2 and 3 ring respectively and each of those rings can hold 8 electrons, thus 8 elements in each row with each successive element having 1 greater electron in that ring (their valence ring) than the previous element. Row 4 has elements which have all the previous rings filled but also start to fill the fourth ring (their valence ring) which now has 18 electrons it can hold. You see where I'm going with this...

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12y ago
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14y ago

It's outer electron orbital

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Q: What does the position of a particular element in a horizontal row in the periodic table tell you?
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Related questions

A period is a horizontal row on the periodic table?

Yes, a period is a horizontal row on the periodic table.


What is a period of the elements?

the horizontal row on the periodic table in which the element is present is its period


How do you use the periodic table to sketch an element?

Periodic table can be used to sketch an element. Its configuration can be assumed from its position.


Why are the symbols in the periodic table significant?

Symbols represent name of the element. They signify the position of element in periodic table.


How is the position on the periodic table related to the chemical properties of an element?

Position of Periodic Table describes chemical properties. it is estimated from its position in table.


Latest element in the periodic table?

At present, the element has been labeled as ununpentium, which refers to its position in the periodic table- 115th.


What do the horizontal rows on the periodic table represent?

Whereas the vertical columns on the periodic table are called "groups", and represent the number of electrons in an element's outermost electron shell (eg. group 2 elements have twoelectrons in their farthest energy level), the horizontal rows, known as "periods", refer to the number of energy shells surrounding the nucleus of an element.


How do you find particular element in array?

by using index position we can find the particular element in array.


What happens if an atom of a particular element loses a proton?

i turns into the element on the left of it on the periodic table


What element is copper?

Periods are the horizontal rows on the Periodic Table. Cu is in the 4th row. Therefore, copper is in period 4 on the Periodic Table.


What is the element copper?

Periods are the horizontal rows on the Periodic Table. Cu is in the 4th row. Therefore, copper is in period 4 on the periodic table.


How the periodic table is and how it is used?

Periodic Table is expressed as rows and columns. It is used by locating the position of element.