It provides a safe path for errant electricity. Never cut it off.
On a British plug it is the earth pin connected to the earth wire. This is safety feature to stop electric shock
The earth wire.
That is a grounding pin. It provides a easy path for electricity to go to ground (all electricity seeks "ground" and will take the easiest path) By having the grounding pin it there it will hopefully prevent the easiest path to ground from being through YOU. Which would cause you you to get shocked.The third prong connects the body of the appliance directly to ground.
So that the electrician or person installing?fixing the switch can know which wire does what.
The bare (or green) grounding wire is for user safety. If there is a fault inside an appliance, a wire can become disconnected and touch other parts. If it is the "hot" side of the circuit, the parts can become energized (whether or not the switch is on). This is a dangerous hazard because a person can touch the appliance, while being grounded by touching something else, and "complete" the circuit; namely electrocution. With a safety grounding wire, there is a better chance that any parts a person could touch would be connected to the grounding wire, and thus the same hot fault would cause a short circuit to trip the breaker.
If it is the same plug every time, I would say the plug or wire is grounding out some where. Try replacing the plug the the wire.
to ensure grounding safety.
It would be green or bare. That's if you have a grounding wire in the cable. You may not have one.
Yes green wire is the earth wire (Grounding)
Change the cord/plug on the stove to a four wire cord/plug. When installing the new plug remove the grounding strip that connects the center lug in the stove wiring block to the frame of the stove. Connect the white wire from the new plug to the center lug. Connect the green wire from the plug to the stove frame.
The hot wires are red and black. White is the neutral, and there should be a bare or greencolored wire for grounding.
In house wiring you have hot (Black), neutral (White) and ground (Bare wire).
Grounding of I and C? to ground something is to have a wire that goes to a grounded connection the bare wire in a normal wire set.
The range 4 wire plug kit should have with it a grounding lug that connects to the frame of the stove. If not buy a small #2 lug and bolt it to the frame of the stove. This is the attachment point for the fourth green ground wire from the new range cord assembly.
If you don't have a known good coil wire to substitute, try hooking a spark plug to the coil wire and grounding it to the engine. Then crank the engine to see if there is spark.
On a 3 wire plug (NEMA 5 configuration, 125v 2 pole 3 wire grounding) the narrow blade is the "hot" lead, the wide blade is the neutral lead, and the U shaped prong is the equipment grounding conductor (EGC). Most 2+G non-metallic-cables (NMC) are color coded for Black = "hot", White = neutral, and Bare = EGC
Normally the fixtures come with a grounding screw that you attach the grounding wire to. If the box you attaching the fixture to is metal and there is no grounding wire present then the grounded conduit should ground you fixture.