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The driving force behind surface currents is the wind. The wind happens naturally due to the constant rotating of the Earth.

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10y ago

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What Surface ocean currents are primarily formed by?

winds


What drives ocean currents?

Ocean currents are primarily driven by a combination of wind, temperature, salinity, and the Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect). The wind plays a significant role in creating surface currents, while differences in temperature and salinity drive deeper currents through processes like thermohaline circulation. The Coriolis effect influences the direction of ocean currents based on the Earth's rotation.


What forms surface ocean currents?

Ocean currents is what forms surface currents. This starts deep in the ocean.


What drives winds and ocean currents?

- the unequal heating of Earth's surface (that is the exact answer out of my Biology book....hope it helped)


What is the cause of most surface currents?

Surface currents are primarily caused by the wind, which transfers its energy to the ocean's surface through friction. The rotation of the Earth also influences the direction of these currents through the Coriolis effect.


What type of current is caused by wind on the oceans surface?

Surface ocean currents are caused by winds. As wind blows across the surface, the wind pulls the water and causes waves.


What is the difference between surface currents and deep currents?

Deep ocean currents are in the depths of the oceans. Surface current are at the surface, not deep down. Deep ocean currents bring vitamins and nutrients to the shore, surface currents do not. Deep ocean currents are caused by salinity and temperature differences. Surface currents are cause by the force and impact of the wind.


What is difference between surface currents and deep currents?

Deep ocean currents are in the depths of the oceans. Surface current are at the surface, not deep down. Deep ocean currents bring vitamins and nutrients to the shore, surface currents do not. Deep ocean currents are caused by salinity and temperature differences. Surface currents are cause by the force and impact of the wind.


What are the three types of ocean currents?

The three types of ocean currents are surface currents, deep currents, and tidal currents. Surface currents are driven by winds, deep currents are driven by density and temperature differences, and tidal currents are driven by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun.


The rising of cold currents to the ocean surface is called?

The rising of the deep cold currents to the ocean surface is called


What are the steps for how the sun provides the energy for surface ocean currents?

The steps to how the sun provides the energy for surface ocean currents


The direction of a surface current is affected by what?

Surface currents are primarily affected by wind patterns, Earth's rotation (Coriolis effect), temperature differences, and the shape of the coastline. These factors can influence the speed and direction of surface currents in different parts of the ocean.