Vasodilation or enlargement of the blood vessel
Blood pressure increases if the diameter of the blood vessel decreases.
In which of the following would the blood flow be highest? A) a vessel 0.5 cm in diameter and 4 meters long B) a vessel 1.0 cm in diameter and 10 meters long C) a vessel 0.5 cm in diameter and 2 meters long D) a vessel 1.0 cm in diameter and 2 meters long
decreasing the diameter of a blood vessel by ½by hussain :)
increase in the diameter of blood vessel. it increases the blood flow
vasoconstriction.
Blood vessel diameter,blood viscosity and total vessel length
Tunica interna
Vasodilation: Widening of blood vessels resulting from relaxation of the muscular wall of the vessels. What widens is actually the diameter of the interior (the lumen) of the vessel. The opposite of vasoconstriction.
A blood vessel's radius has a larger effect on the body than the vessels length because more blood can flow through a larger blood vessel. A change in the radius will have more of a affect.
The lumen is the size of the inside of the blood vessel. The type of blood vessel that has a lumen approximately the same diameter as a single red blood cell is a capillary.
The longer the vessel is the more friction it applies on the passing blood, the less the blood flow is.
In different parts of the body the blood vessels are of different diameters. The normal diameter of the aorta is around 2 cm and this would be the largest vessel in the human body, while the smallest, a capillary would be between 0.5 to 2.28 mm in diameter.