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To embalm means to temporarily preserve a body before barial mainly for the purpose of presentation to a funeral, but in ancient Egypt they had a different purpose which was to preserve the body for the afterlife. The earliest Egyptian mummies didn't really have embalmers. They were put in what are called pit graves in the sand and the sand would naturaly dehydrate and mummify the body. Then, around 3400 BC Egyptians started deliberately preserving the dead as a preparation for the afterlife. The embalmers started by a process called eviscaration which is also called disembowelment which is the removal of some or all of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. They also stuck a tool up the body's nose to break up the brain so it could drain out the nose. The only internal organ left after this was the heart (Egyptians thought the heart was the center of thought and feeling and was thus needed in the afterlife). The body was then cleaned out and dehydrated (The organs were also dehydrated and buried with the body). The mummy was then sealed in its coffin and placed in its tomb. This process took about 40 days.

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13y ago

We aren't 100% sure about all of the techniques. I'm no expert on the manner, but from what I remember, it was fairly well worked out. They would remove organs from their body (if the heart weighed more than a feather, you were in some trouble in the afterlife!)

The brain would be scrambled and removed, via a device inserted in the nose. The organs were jarred in canopic jars, and sealed. The body was wrapped in linen, which may have been doused in some form of preserving agent to stop it from decomposing. I'm not sure :(

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Q: What embalming technique do egyptians use on their dead?
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