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The magnitude of frictional force depends on the surfaces that are in contact and the force pushing them together. This force is usually related to the weight of the object or objects. Surfaces that appear smooth can be rough at the microscopic level, having many ridges and grooves. The ridges of each surface can get stuck in the grooves of the other. In fluid friction, the force depends upon the shape and speed of an object as it moves through air, water, or other fluid. Two surfaces in contact attract one another at the molecular level, forming chemical bonds. These bonds can prevent an object from moving, even when it is pushed. If an object is in motion, these bonds form and release but take energy away from the motion of the object.

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Related Questions

What are factors that affecting friction?

ice can affect friction


What two factors affect the force of friction?

Inertia


What 3 factors affect the force of friction?

The three factors that affect the force of friction are the weight of the object, the roughness of the surfaces in contact, and the normal force pressing the surfaces together.


What Two factors that affect the magnitude of friction?

The two factors that affect the magnitude of friction are the nature of the surfaces in contact and the normal force pressing the surfaces together. Friction is stronger when the surfaces are rough and when the normal force increases.


Which factors affect friction and why?

Poor oil circulation maybe


What are the factors that affect fluid friction?

Factors that affect fluid friction include the viscosity of the fluid, the surface area of the object moving through the fluid, and the speed at which the object is moving. Other factors such as the roughness of the object's surface and the temperature of the fluid can also impact fluid friction.


What are the factors that can affect the friction of a car while driving?

The factors that can affect the friction of a car while driving include the type and condition of the tires, the road surface, the weight of the car, and the speed at which the car is traveling.


What are the two factors that effect friction?

The factors that affect friction are the types of surfaces in contact and the normal force pressing the surfaces together. Friction increases with rougher surfaces and higher normal forces.


What are the three factors that effect friction?

The three factors that affect friction are the types of materials in contact, the smoothness of the surfaces, and the amount of force pressing the surfaces together.


What factors affect kinetic friction?

Factors affecting kinetic friction include the nature of the surfaces in contact, the roughness of the surfaces, the normal force pressing the surfaces together, and the presence of any lubricants or contaminants on the surfaces. Additionally, the temperature of the surfaces can affect kinetic friction.


What 2 factors affect friction?

the smoothness othe surface the object is acting on, and direction its going in


What are two factors that affect the friction force between two surfaces?

mass and velocity

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