Drag (air resistance). When a falling object reaches terminal velocity (continues to fall at a constant speed, but acceleration stops), the force of drag and the force of gravity are equal, but opposite in direction.
at terminal velocity, forces are balanced ,drag coefficient (dc) can be calculated
force down = m*g (newtons)
force up = v^2*dc (drag coefficient)
say terminal velocity ( max speed ) = 70 m/s
m= mass = 80 kg
g = 9.81 (m/s)/s (acceleration due to gravity)
force down = 80*9.81=785 n
force up 785 = v^2* dc
so dc = 785/v^2
dc=785/4900
dc=0.16
this figure applies to this body only, but can be used in calculating net forces at other velocities
The forces are balanced because they are falling at a constant speed. According to Newtons first law of motion an object will keep moving unless an unbalanced or net force acts upon it. If we may step in here for the novel purpose of answering the question . . . The balanced forces on an object that is falling with constant speed are typically the force of gravity (the object's 'weight') and the equal and opposite force of air resistance.
an object free falling would continue to gain speed until met by a balanced force i.e. the ground
If the object accelerates, that means the forces are NOT balanced.
It depends what the situation is. If an object is falling, the weight of the object, which is determined by the object's mass and the gravity, is the force causing it to accelerate. If you're talking about a box being pushed, you could have a person pushing it, which causes it to accelerate, but you also must take into account the force of friction combatting the applied force.
For an object in freefall, terminal velocity is reached when the drag force becomes equal and opposite to the force of gravity. This creates a net force of 0, resulting in no further acceleration.
The forces are balanced because they are falling at a constant speed. According to Newtons first law of motion an object will keep moving unless an unbalanced or net force acts upon it. If we may step in here for the novel purpose of answering the question . . . The balanced forces on an object that is falling with constant speed are typically the force of gravity (the object's 'weight') and the equal and opposite force of air resistance.
The forces are balanced because they are falling at a constant speed. According to Newtons first law of motion an object will keep moving unless an unbalanced or net force acts upon it. If we may step in here for the novel purpose of answering the question . . . The balanced forces on an object that is falling with constant speed are typically the force of gravity (the object's 'weight') and the equal and opposite force of air resistance.
The greatest velocity a falling object reaches is called the terminal velocity.For an object falling at the terminal velocity, the weight force of the objectis balanced by the drag force and buoyant force on the object.W + FDRAG + FBUOYANT = FNET = 0.0
If an object is falling, and the gravitational force is the same as the air resistance acting against the object it is called terminal speed, the object does not speed up, nor slow down A balanced group of forces has the same effect on an object as no force at all.
A balanced force has no effect on any object.
Zero.
[object Object]
an object free falling would continue to gain speed until met by a balanced force i.e. the ground
Gravity is a force that accelerates the falling object towards the ground.
If the object accelerates, that means the forces are NOT balanced.
Not balanced UNTIL it reaches terminal velocity.
zero