Thermal energy can refer to the molecular energy in a substance, which can be transmitted by the movement of the molecules affecting adjacent molecules.
Thermal energy is also a form of radiation and as such is transmitted through a vacuum until it hits an object, which is then heated by it until the two objects reach an equilibrium in temperature.
We know that radiation in the form of electromagnetic waves can carry thermal energy through a vacuum.
A microwave is near the "red" side of the electromagnetic scale. All electromagnetic travels at the same rate. Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation which travels through a vacuum (space). Thereofore, being a part of electormagnetic radiation, microwaves will travel through a vacuum.
Sound is a mechanical wave that can best be described as a 'vibrational' form of energy. It propagates throughout a space by vibrational motions of molecules. In other words, it does not technically travel through oxygen molecules but the sound energy makes the molecules vibrate. As the molecules vibrate, the energy is passed on to other molecules by collision and therefore the energy is transferred on and on. Without a medium to travel through, sound energy cannot propagate or travel. In other words, if a bomb goes off in the middle of space or a vacuum, you will not be able to hear the explosion no matter how close you are to the explosion.
Only by radiation. Infrared waves waves don't require a material medium to pass through. Heat energy is transmitted even through vacuum in the form of infrared waves. We get heat energy from sun in this way.
It is electromagnetic radiation.
Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that can travel through a vacuum, or a space with no air, meaning it does not require a medium to travel through. Other forms of electromagnetic radiation, like radio waves, microwaves, and x-rays, can also travel through a vacuum. Sound, on the other hand, is a form of mechanical wave which requires a medium to travel. This medium can be a solid, liquid, or gas, and is the way sound travels from one place to another. For example, when someone speaks, the sound waves travel through the air and reach our ears. In summary, light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation can travel with or without a medium, while sound requires a medium to travel.
Actually heat cannot travel through vacuum. sun emits radiations (obviously electromagnetic radiations.) which needs no medium to travel. hence these radiations travel through space and reaches earth where it interacts with atmosphere. when these radiations fall on media like air, water land etc. the radiation is converted into heat energy. Thus it is clear that heat from sun is converted into radiations which travel through space and reaches earth where it is converted to light.
The form of energy that needs a medium to travel is known as mechanical energy.For example sound needs a medium to travel,that's why sound can't travel in vacuum,light needs no medium to travel it is non mechanical form of energy.
Radiation energy
A microwave is near the "red" side of the electromagnetic scale. All electromagnetic travels at the same rate. Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation which travels through a vacuum (space). Thereofore, being a part of electormagnetic radiation, microwaves will travel through a vacuum.
Sound is a mechanical wave that can best be described as a 'vibrational' form of energy. It propagates throughout a space by vibrational motions of molecules. In other words, it does not technically travel through oxygen molecules but the sound energy makes the molecules vibrate. As the molecules vibrate, the energy is passed on to other molecules by collision and therefore the energy is transferred on and on. Without a medium to travel through, sound energy cannot propagate or travel. In other words, if a bomb goes off in the middle of space or a vacuum, you will not be able to hear the explosion no matter how close you are to the explosion.
Only by radiation. Infrared waves waves don't require a material medium to pass through. Heat energy is transmitted even through vacuum in the form of infrared waves. We get heat energy from sun in this way.
No. You got it exactly backwards.
Electromagnetic waves are the only form of energy that does not need a medium for propagation.
Heat is a form of energy. Atoms of a certain material begin to tremble very fast when heated and pass this movement on to other atoms. So I think -not shure, heat/ energy can only be passed through material, and so it is not possible in a vacuum.
Electromagnetic radiation... i.e., light. Electromagnetic Waves A+
sound
It is electromagnetic radiation.