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What is a nonfoliated rock formed by contact metamorphism of a shale or mudstone?
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∙ 10y ago
Contact metamorphism takes place locally near igneous intrusions. It is caused by low to moderate pressure, intense heat, and reactions to magma that is being metamorphosed. When contact metamorphism takes place with mudstone or shale (sedimentary rocks) slate is formed. The mudstone or shale is the parent rock or protolith.
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∙ 15y ago
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∙ 13y agoA rock formed by the metamorphism (addition of high temperature and pressure) of sandstone would be quartzite.
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∙ 12y agoSlate typically is formed from shale or mudstone.
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∙ 10y agoHornfels
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∙ 10y agoSlate
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∙ 13y agoSlate.
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What process forms hornfels?
Hornfels is formed when mudstone or shale come in contact with a hot igneous body and metamorphic rock. This process is called contact metamorphism.
Why are metamorphic rocks formed by contact metamorphism usually not as dense as those formed by regional metamorphism?
Contact metamorphism does not cause profound compaction, which is the reduction in size of the spaces between mineral particles due to increases in pressure. Regional metamorphism causes compaction and possibly recrystallization, increasing the density of the rock.
Why are metamorphic rocksformed by contact metamorphism usually not as dense as those formed by regional metamorphism?
Because contact metamorphism usually occurs because of an increase in temperature. In contrary, regional metamorphism is usually the result of compression. Compression makes a rock more dense.
What would distinguish marble from Schist?
Marble is a nonfoliated metamorphic rock made of carbonate minerals, particularly calcite. It is formed by the metamorphism or limestone. Gneiss is a foliated metamorphic rock made of silicate minerals such as quartz and feldspars, and micas. It forms from the metamorphism of granite or schist.
Why are metamorphic rocks formed by contact metamorphism usually not as dense as those formed by reg?
Because in contact the rock actually comes in contact with magma, this joins with the rock, so when it cools and become igneous rock, it's denser. In regular, or regional, the rock is formed from intense heat and pressure, but does not actually come in contact with magma.
What process forms hornfels?
Hornfels is formed when mudstone or shale come in contact with a hot igneous body and metamorphic rock. This process is called contact metamorphism.
What is 2 types of metamorphic rocks?
Metamorphic rocks are formed by the process of extreme heat, pressure and other chemicals. Two types of metamorphism are dynamic which makes the pressure and extreme heat and thermal which is caused by the heat of magma from a volcanic eruption.
What type of rock is formed exclusively from contact metamorphism?
Hornfels
Why are metamorphic rocks formed by contact metamorphism usually not as dense as those formed by regional metamorphism?
Contact metamorphism does not cause profound compaction, which is the reduction in size of the spaces between mineral particles due to increases in pressure. Regional metamorphism causes compaction and possibly recrystallization, increasing the density of the rock.
At divergent boundaries is what metamorphism results from extrusion of basaltic lava?
A metamorphic rock formed from Basalt is Schist. a.k.a. Green Schist
Why are metamorphic rocksformed by contact metamorphism usually not as dense as those formed by regional metamorphism?
Because contact metamorphism usually occurs because of an increase in temperature. In contrary, regional metamorphism is usually the result of compression. Compression makes a rock more dense.
How is contact metamorphism formed?
it's surface gets too hot and turns red
What rocks are formed by magma?
Intrusive igneous rocks are formed by magma. Magma can also cause the contact metamorphism of rock that it is intruded into.
Why is quartzite very hard and resistant than its parent rock?
Quartzite is a nonfoliated metamorphic rock that formed by the metamorphism of pure quartz sandstone. The intense heat and pressure of metamorphism causes the quartz grains to compact and become tightly intergrown with each other, resulting in very hard and dense quartzite. I found this on Minerals Education Coalition
What would distinguish marble from Schist?
Marble is a nonfoliated metamorphic rock made of carbonate minerals, particularly calcite. It is formed by the metamorphism or limestone. Gneiss is a foliated metamorphic rock made of silicate minerals such as quartz and feldspars, and micas. It forms from the metamorphism of granite or schist.
What metamorphic rocks are formed from mudstones?
Slate,schist,gneiss are the metamorphic rock formed from mudstone.
Where does contact (prograde) occur?
Contact metamorphism occurs typically around intrusive igneous rocks as a result of the temperature increase caused by the intrusion of magma into cooler country rock. The area surrounding the intrusion where the contact metamorphism effects are present is called the metamorphic aureole. Contact metamorphic rocks are usually known ashornfels. Rocks formed by contact metamorphism may not present signs of strong deformation and are often fine-grained.
