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The completion of the transcontinental railroad in 1869 had a major impact on the United States. It was the first large-scale railroad to span the entire continent and connected the country in a whole new way. This new form of transportation had a number of benefits and lasting effects on the nation.

  • The most immediate effect of the railroad was to significantly reduce the travel time between East and West. What had previously taken weeks or months to do by wagon or steamship could now be done in days making it much easier for people to move between the coasts.
  • The railroad also allowed for the rapid expansion of the country and of commerce. Freight could now be transported much more easily and quickly leading to a boom in business and new opportunities for economic growth.
  • The railroad also helped to foster a more unified national identity. It was a symbol of progress and an example of what the country could achieve when it worked together.
  • The railroad also had a major impact on the Native American population who were forcibly removed from their land to make way for the new railroads.

The transcontinental railroad was a major step forward for the United States and its impact is still felt today. It helped to unify the country expand its economy and revolutionize the way people traveled and traded goods.

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Rosella Runte

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Q: What happened as a result of the transcontinental Rail Road?
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