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Dehydration synthesis, aka condensation reactions join smaller molecules, mostly subunits of a larger molecule (e.g. nucleic acids, monosaccharides, amino acids), into larger molecules (e.g. DNA/RNA, polysaccharides, proteins) with the release of one molecule of water per bond formed between smaller subunits.
What else can I help you with?
How do you reverse dehydration synthesis?
Dehydration synthesis cannot be reversed directly. To break down the molecules formed during dehydration synthesis, a hydrolysis reaction is required. This involves adding water to break the bonds between the molecules and return them to their original components.
What happens to monomerswhen they undergo dehydration synthesis?
They will break up into smaller molecules.
Do dehydration reactions require ATP?
Dehydration reactions typically do not require ATP because they involve the removal of water molecules to form new bonds. However, some dehydration reactions that involve the synthesis of complex molecules may require ATP as an energy source for the process.
Is maltose lost by the dehydration synthesis?
No. Maltose is formed by bonding two glucoses together through dehydration synthesis. Dehydration synthesis involves removing the OH group from one molecule or group and an H from the OH group in another group or molecule. This allows the two two bond together, releasing a water molecule from the lost OH and H (H2).
How can be dehydration synthesis reversed?
In chemistry, condensation reactions are when covalent bonds are formed between molecules and a water molecule is generated as a byproduct. The reverse of this process is hydrolysis, whereby water is consumed in order to cleave a covalent bond.
What reaction occurs to build the polymer of a protein?
Dehydration synthesis
In the dehydration synthesis of carbohydrate what happens?
Monosaccharides are joined together
What type of chemical reaction occurs when polymer apart by water?
Dehydration synthesis, also called condensation, is the type of reaction that builds polymers by removing water.
In dehydration synthesis of a large carbohydrate- what happens?
monosaccharides are joined together
What happens during a dehydration synthesis reaction?
As monomers are added, water is being taken out.
What s the name of the reaction when you split a disaccharide?
nuclear fission
Are proteins formed by dehydration synthesis?
No; they are formed by translation. Carbohydrates are formed by dehydration synthesis.
What is removed in dehydration synthesis What kind of bond is made by dehydration synthesis How do you break apart this bond?
Water is removed during dehydration synthesis. A covalent bond is produced by dehydration synthesis. Hydrolysis, the addition of water, can break apart this bond.
What occurs when two glucose molecules are chemically bonded and form of maltose?
When two glucose molecules are bonded together to form maltose, a disaccharide is created. This bond is a glycosidic bond, specifically an α-1,4-glycosidic bond, linking the two glucose molecules. Maltose is a type of sugar commonly found in grains and serves as a source of energy in the body.
What kind of bond is formed in dehydration synthesis?
Dehydration synthesis occurs primarily between organic molecules. Organic molecules are made of almost exclusively nonmetals. Therefore the bond is covalent.
What happens two monomers when they undergo dehydration synthesis?
Because the atoms removed from the monomers combine to form water.
Why does dehydration synthesis occur?
Dehydration synthesis occurs to form larger molecules by removing water molecules from smaller molecules. This process helps to bond monomers together to form polymers, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.
