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What happens during the T wave of the cardiac cycle?
During the T wave of the cardiac cycle, the ventricles of the heart repolarize, meaning they reset their electrical charge in preparation for the next heartbeat. This phase represents the relaxation and recovery of the heart muscle after contraction.
What happens in the cardiac cycle immediately before P wave?
Immediately before the P wave in the cardiac cycle, the atria contract (atrial systole), pushing blood into the ventricles. This phase is called atrial depolarization. The P wave represents the depolarization of the atria on an electrocardiogram (ECG).
Is the p wave part of the cardiac cycle?
Yes - On an ECG the P wave is the first wave of the cardiac cycle. It represents the Sinoatrial node which is the natural pacemaker of the heart firing and causing the atria to contract in order to fill the ventricles.
How does the P wave the qrs complex and t wave relate to the electrical and mechanical evemts of the cardiac cycle?
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What is v Wave in cardiac cycle?
The v wave is a small positive deflection seen in the atrial pressure waveform during the cardiac cycle. It represents the partial filling of the atria as blood is returning from the veins during ventricular contraction. The v wave occurs just before the atrioventricular valve closes.
What happens in the cardiac cycle after the p wave?
The T wave on an ECG reading is the last wave in the cycle, and it represents the repolarisation of the heart. This means that the ventricles have just contracted sending blood around the body, and the heart is now 'resetting' itself ready for the next cycle.
The R wave of the ECG is most closely associated with which phase of the cardiac contraction cycle?
The R wave of the ECG is most closely associated with the depolarization of the ventricles during the cardiac contraction cycle, specifically with the QRS complex. This represents the initiation of ventricular contraction.
Which is the phase of cardiac cycle in whitch the auricles contract?
The phase of the cardiac cycle in which the atria contract is called atrial systole. This occurs during the P wave on an ECG and helps to push blood from the atria into the ventricles.
What can you say about the amplitude of various waves in different cardiac cycles?
In a cardiac cycle, the amplitude of the waves, such as the P wave, QRS complex, and T wave, can vary depending on factors like the strength of the electrical impulses generated by the heart, the conductivity of the cardiac tissue, and the lead placement during an electrocardiogram (ECG). Changes in wave amplitudes may indicate abnormalities in the heart's electrical activity and can help in diagnosing conditions like arrhythmias or heart attacks. Monitoring these wave amplitudes can provide valuable information about the heart's functioning.
What unit do you measure the amplitude of an ECG wave?
The amplitude of an ECG wave is typically measured in millimeters (mm) on the vertical axis of the ECG graph. It represents the voltage or electrical activity of the heart muscle during each phase of the cardiac cycle.
What initiates the p wave?
The initiation of the P wave in an electrocardiogram is caused by atrial depolarization, which is the electrical activation of the atria as they contract to push blood into the ventricles. This electrical activity is generated by the sinoatrial (SA) node, the heart's natural pacemaker.
The p wave corresponds to depolarization of the muscle fibers of the?
The P wave corresponds to atrial depolarization, specifically the spread of electrical impulses through the atria causing them to contract and pump blood into the ventricles. This is the first wave in an electrocardiogram (ECG) and represents the beginning of the cardiac cycle.
