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Magnesium and water...

Formula= magnesium + water --> magnesium hydroxide + hydrogen

The magnesium floats on the surface, this is a slow reaction but it much quicker with steam...

Tiny bubbles of hydrogen form on the surface and gives off hydrogen gas. This is an alkali although the metal itself isn't.

Magnesium and steam...

Formula= magnesium + steam --> magnesium oxide + hydrogen

The magnesium reacts extremely quickly and bubbles form on the surface as it fizzes and pops it is a very vigorous reaction. But it eventually stops because the magnesium hydroxide formed is almost insoluble in water and forms a barrier on the magnesium preventing any further reaction.

Mia Stradling
Magnesium metals are not affected by water at room temperature. Magnesium generally is a slow-reacting element, but reactivity increases with oxygen levels. Furthermore, magnesium reacts with water vapor to magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:

Mg (s) + 2H2O(g) -> Mg(OH)2(aq) + H2(g)Mg0 - 2e -> Mg2+ reducer, oxidation

2H+ + 2e -> H20 oxidant, reduction

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12y ago
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15y ago

Magnesium readily oxidizes in air, and even faster if a flame is applied. It doesn't have very much available oxygen in water. Magnesium also tends to form a passification layer of oxide. This hinders further oxidation.

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15y ago

If it is a solid piece of magnesium metal at room temperature submerged in water you would barely notice hydrogen bubbles being formed. If however you had magnesium powder and raised the temperature a bit you could get a fairly violent reaction to happen.

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13y ago

Magnesium oxidizes to produce magnesium hydroxide.

Mg(solid) + 2H2O(liquid) --> Mg(OH)2(aqueous) + H2(gas)

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13y ago

It reacts to form magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

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13y ago

Mg + 2H2O --> Mg(OH)2 + H2

the products are magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas

This reaction is slow.

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12y ago

No the magnesium reacts with the oxygen in the water to from magnesium oxide

Mg + H2O= MgO + H2

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13y ago

Mg + 2H2O ----> Mg(OH)2 + H2

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Q: What happens if magnesium reacts with water?
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Related questions

What happens when magnesium reacts with sulfur?

When magnesium reacts with sulfur, it forms magnesium sulfide. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: 2 Mg + S -> MgS. The reaction is exothermic, releasing energy in the form of light and heat.


What happens when magnesium reacts with dilued sulfuric acid?

When magnesium reacts with dilute sulfuric acid, magnesium sulfate and hydrogen gas are produced. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: Mg + H2SO4 -> MgSO4 + H2. The reaction is exothermic, meaning that it releases heat.


Magnesium reacts with water?

Magnesium reacts with water to produce magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Mg + 2H2O ---> Mg(OH)2 + H2


What reacts with water to form a gas?

One example of a substance that reacts with water to form a gas is sodium metal. When sodium reacts with water, it produces hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide. This is a highly exothermic reaction that can be dangerous if not conducted properly.


What happens when magnesium burns in air and when it reacts with steam?

Magnesium oxide (MgO) is obtained.


What do you call the white powder that is formed when magnesium reacts with steam?

The white powder formed when magnesium reacts with steam is magnesium oxide.


What happens when you magnesium is heated in air?

When magnesium is heated in air, it will react with oxygen to form magnesium oxide. This reaction produces a bright white light and a lot of heat, which is characteristic of a vigorous combustion reaction.


What happens when magnesium reacts with water?

Producing a solution, Mg(OH)2 that is only slightly alkaline, ph~8


What happens when magnesium reacts with air?

A white powdery substance is formed.It is Magnesium oxide which is formed by the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.


What happens when magnesium reacts with gas?

it goes really bright. it can make you blind.


Magnesium reacts with phosphorus?

magnesium reacts with phosphorus to produce magnesium phosphate.


What happens when magneisum burns with oxygen?

It reacts with the oxygen to form magnesium oxide (MgO).