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When hydrochloric acid (HCl) dissociates in water, it forms hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-). This process is a reversible reaction where the HCl molecule breaks apart into ions due to the polar nature of water molecules.

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1y ago

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What is chemical formula for sodium chlorinde?

NaCl In water this dissociates to NaOH+ & HCl-


What is the equation for HCL dissolving in water?

The equation for the dissolution of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water is: HCl (aq) → H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq). This reaction shows that HCl dissociates into its ions, H+ and Cl-, when dissolved in water.


What is HCl an example of a acid or a base?

HCl is an example of acid. It is not a base.


What happens to HCl when it is put in water?

When hydrogen chloride (HCl) is put in water, it ionizes to form hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-). This reaction releases energy in the form of heat and is exothermic. The resulting solution is known as hydrochloric acid.


What happens NaCI and HCI are added to water?

When NaCl (sodium chloride, table salt) is added to water, it dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-), which are soluble in water. When HCl (hydrochloric acid) is added to water, it dissociates into hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-), increasing the acidity of the solution.


What happens to the electrons when a substance like HCL gas for example dissolves in water?

When HCl gas dissolves in water, it dissociates into H+ ions and Cl- ions. The H+ ions attract the electrons from the water molecules, causing the water molecules to form hydronium ions (H3O+). The Cl- ions remain unchanged in the solution.


What is HCl H2O H3O Cl?

HCl is hydrochloric acid, H2O is water, H3O+ is a hydronium ion, and Cl- is a chloride ion. In water, HCl dissociates into H3O+ and Cl- ions.


What happens if the hcl react with distill water?

When hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with distilled water, it dissociates into H+ and Cl- ions. This reaction increases the concentration of H+ ions in the solution, lowering the pH and making the solution acidic. Distilled water alone has a neutral pH of 7, but when mixed with HCl, the pH of the solution decreases below 7.


What happens when NaCl and HCl are added to water?

When NaCl (sodium chloride) is added to water, it dissociates into sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-). The ions are freely solvated by the water molecules. Similarly, when HCl (hydrochloric acid) is added to water, it dissociates into hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-). These ions contribute to the electrical conductivity of the solution.


Is HCl a base salt or acid?

HCl is the chemical formula of hydrochloric acid.


H2SO3 or HCl the strongest acid?

H2SO3 is a weak acid, pKa=1.8, HCl is strong, pKa<<0


Will HCl produce an acidic solution when dissolved in water?

Yes, when hydrogen chloride (HCl) is dissolved in water, it dissociates into hydronium ions (H3O+) and chloride ions (Cl-) to produce an acidic solution.