In a container of constant volume, when the gas is heated, thermal energy is converted to kinetic energy. This increase in kinetic energy causes the gas particles to accelerate. This acceleration of particles causes the particles to crash into each other, increasing pressure. Because it is a closed container, the number of particles and the volume the particles take up remain the same.
You will recall from the Ideal Gas Laws that temperature, pressure, and volume are all connected in terms of the behavior of a gas (especially an ideal gas, but actual gas resembles ideal gas to a certain extent). So, if the gas is in a container of fixed volume, then reducing the temperature will correspondingly reduce the pressure.
"For a fixed mass of ideal gas at fixed temperature, the product of pressure and volume is a constant." This means that if you have a container with an ideal gas in it, and the container is closed so that no gas can escape or get int (i.e. the mass of the gas contained is constant), when you raise the volume of the container by some ratio, the pressure will be reduced by the same ratio. So if you triple the volume, the pressure will be reduced to a third of its original value. And if you quadruple the pressure, the volume will go down by a factor of 4.
If the volume remains constant, the pressure will increase as the temperature increases. In an ideal gas (under normal conditions, gases have a behavior that's close to that of an ideal gas), the pressure is directly proportional to the temperature. Assuming, of course, that the temperature is measured in Kelvin.
That's called an "ideal gas". The behavior of real gases is quite similar to an ideal gas, except when the pressure is too high, or the temperature too low.That's called an "ideal gas". The behavior of real gases is quite similar to an ideal gas, except when the pressure is too high, or the temperature too low.That's called an "ideal gas". The behavior of real gases is quite similar to an ideal gas, except when the pressure is too high, or the temperature too low.That's called an "ideal gas". The behavior of real gases is quite similar to an ideal gas, except when the pressure is too high, or the temperature too low.
At the molecular scale, increasing the temperature means that the gas molecules are more energetic and are impacting the walls of the container with more momentum, thus imparting more force to the wall per collision. At the macroscopic scale, the ideal gas law is PV = nRT, which tells us that pressure rises linearly with temperature at constant volume.
Yes, if the gas is not in a closed container it will expand when the temperature is increased. If it is in a closed container, it cannot expand, so the pressure inside the container will increase.
In a perfectly flexible and expandable container (pressure is constant) the volume of an ideal gas will double as the absolute temperature doubles. For a non-ideal gas and non-perfect container, your results will vary but will always be somewhat less than double.
In a perfectly flexible and expandable container (pressure is constant) the volume of an ideal gas will double as the absolute temperature doubles. For a non-ideal gas and non-perfect container, your results will vary but will always be somewhat less than double.
The product PV remain constant in a closed system at constant temperature.
You will recall from the Ideal Gas Laws that temperature, pressure, and volume are all connected in terms of the behavior of a gas (especially an ideal gas, but actual gas resembles ideal gas to a certain extent). So, if the gas is in a container of fixed volume, then reducing the temperature will correspondingly reduce the pressure.
At the molecular scale, increasing the temperature means that the gas molecules are more energetic and are impacting the walls of the container with more momentum, thus imparting more force to the wall per collision. At the macroscopic scale, the ideal gas law is PV = nRT, which tells us that pressure rises linearly with temperature at constant volume.
At the molecular scale, increasing the temperature means that the gas molecules are more energetic and are impacting the walls of the container with more momentum, thus imparting more force to the wall per collision. At the macroscopic scale, the ideal gas law is PV = nRT, which tells us that pressure rises linearly with temperature at constant volume.
"For a fixed mass of ideal gas at fixed temperature, the product of pressure and volume is a constant." This means that if you have a container with an ideal gas in it, and the container is closed so that no gas can escape or get int (i.e. the mass of the gas contained is constant), when you raise the volume of the container by some ratio, the pressure will be reduced by the same ratio. So if you triple the volume, the pressure will be reduced to a third of its original value. And if you quadruple the pressure, the volume will go down by a factor of 4.
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Directly proportional.Related Information:According to the Ideal Gas Law (PV=nRT) if the Pressure P is held constant and the Temperature is increased, the Volume will also increase.
The temp would raise my dick
the ideal temperature is 68degrees-86degrees F