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If the internal energy of the system increases the temperature will increase.

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9y ago
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10y ago

it increases

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Q: What happens to the internal energy of a system when work is done on it?
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What happens to internal energy when mechanical work is done?

Increase.


What is the relationship between heat added to a system and the internal energy and external work done by the system-?

When heat is added to or is absorbed by a system, its internal energy increases. The amount of external work a system can do essentially refers to the amount of energy it can transfer to something else. So when internal energy increases, so does the external work done by the system.


By what means can the internal energy of a system increase?

there are a number of ways: you could put that system into direct thermal contact with another system of a higher temperature, which would result in a conduction of heat energy from the higher energy system to the lower one. Or you could fire radiation at the system which the system absorbs and thus its internal energy is raised. I think you might increase the energy if you decrease the volume under pressure, because the temperature will increase and you will have done work on the system, hence increasing it internal energy. Like wise, if you spray a deodorant can, it comes out cold, because the compressed gas has done work on the atmosphere, and used up internal energy, hence it feels cold.


What is The first law of Themodynamics?

* First law of thermodynamics, about the conservation of energy: : :: The change in the internal energy of a closed thermodynamic system is equal to the sum of the amount of heat energy supplied to the system and the work done on the system. --from Wikipedia


When a system does work and no heat is added to the system its temperature?

remains constant From Rafaelrz. When a simple closed system does work and no heat is added, the temperature of the system will drop. This is because the work is done at the expense of his internal energy, which is thermal energy.

Related questions

What happens to internal energy when mechanical work is done?

Increase.


What is the relationship between heat added to a system and the internal energy and external work done by the system-?

When heat is added to or is absorbed by a system, its internal energy increases. The amount of external work a system can do essentially refers to the amount of energy it can transfer to something else. So when internal energy increases, so does the external work done by the system.


If work is don adiabatically on a system will the internal energy increase or decrease?

If work is done adiabatically on a system, the internal energy will increase. This is because adiabatic processes do not involve the exchange of heat with the surroundings, so any work done on the system will directly contribute to an increase in its internal energy.


When mechanical work is done on a system there is an increase in what?

both temperature and internal energy


By what means can the internal energy of a system increase?

there are a number of ways: you could put that system into direct thermal contact with another system of a higher temperature, which would result in a conduction of heat energy from the higher energy system to the lower one. Or you could fire radiation at the system which the system absorbs and thus its internal energy is raised. I think you might increase the energy if you decrease the volume under pressure, because the temperature will increase and you will have done work on the system, hence increasing it internal energy. Like wise, if you spray a deodorant can, it comes out cold, because the compressed gas has done work on the atmosphere, and used up internal energy, hence it feels cold.


Which choice best explains what internal energy is as it relates to the first law of thermodynamics?

Internal energy is the sum of the randomly distributed microscopic potential energy and kinetic energy of the molecules that make up the system. The first law of thermodynamics states that: "The internal energy of a system is a function of its state. Any increase in the internal energy of a system is equal to the sum of the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system." The first law of thermodynamics is a direct consequence of the principle of conservation of energy.


What is The first law of Themodynamics?

* First law of thermodynamics, about the conservation of energy: : :: The change in the internal energy of a closed thermodynamic system is equal to the sum of the amount of heat energy supplied to the system and the work done on the system. --from Wikipedia


Is the heat supplied to a system always equal to the increase in its internal energywhat thermodynamic variable is defined by zeroth law and first law of thermodynamic?

The heat supplied to a system can increase its internal energy if no work is extracted from the system. If any work is done by the system, then the increase in internal energy will be less than the heat supplied to the system. The thermodynamic variable defined by the zeroeth law is Temperature.


Diferentiate between internal check and internal audit?

Difference between internal check and internal audit.Following are the main differences between internal check system and internal audit system:1. Way of checking â€" In internal check system work is automatically checked whereas in internal audit system work is checked specially.2. Cost involvement â€" in internal check system checking is done when the work is being done. Mistake can be checked at an early stage in internal check system.3. Thrust of system â€" Thrust of internal check system is to prevent the errors and whereas the thrust of internal audit system is to detect the errors and frauds.4. Time of checking â€" In internal check system checking is done when the work is being done whereas in internal audit system work is checked after it is done. Mistakes can be checked at an early stage in internal check system.


When a system does work and no heat is added to the system its temperature?

remains constant From Rafaelrz. When a simple closed system does work and no heat is added, the temperature of the system will drop. This is because the work is done at the expense of his internal energy, which is thermal energy.


Is the work-done in isothermal system is zero why?

If a reaction is carried out in constant temperature and constant volume no work is done and heat exchanged with surroundings is equal to the internal energy.


Is the work done in isothermal system is zero why?

If a reaction is carried out in constant temperature and constant volume no work is done and heat exchanged with surroundings is equal to the internal energy.