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For example, assume you are shining a flashlight at the wall. If you move twice as far from the wall, the spot of light will be twice the diameter. If the diameter doubles, then the area of the spot is 4 times as big. Thus, the same light is lighting 4 times as much wall. Thus, the intensity is 1/4 of the original intensity. The intensity varies with the inverse of the square of the distance.

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15y ago
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14y ago

If the distance from the source doubles, the intensity of light at any point on a target
is reduced to (1/2 x 1/2) = 1/4 of its original value.

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11y ago

it decreases to half

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Q: What happens to the light intensity if you tripled the distance to the source?
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