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The phage injects it's genetic material into the bacteria this can either be RNA, DNA or both. This genetic material is then translated into viral proteins which are assembled into new viruses along with a brand new genetic package ready to infect a new bacteria.

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15y ago
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12y ago

When the bacteriophage DNA becomes part of the bacterial chromosome:

it can never exit the genome and initiate viral replication

it kills the cell

it has entered the lytic cycle

it has entered the lysogenic cycle

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15y ago

Bacteria are MUCH BIGGER than viruses. A virus is a bacteriophage. When the virus infects the bacteria, the virus injects the bacteria with it's DNA code. The virus' DNA code starts to multiply inside the bacteria, which then bursts, and the infected bacteria cells multiply over and over again.

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10y ago

When it has replicated multiple times within the host cell. They need to be liberated, so they disrupt the membrane and burst open, thereby killing the infected host cell. This a part of the lytic cycle.

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11y ago

When a bacteriophage infects a bacterial cell, it injects it's DNA into the cell, which then replicates and creates viral mRNA that is then packaged to reform multiple phages that may release from the original bacterial cell in a lytic or lysogenic fashion

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13y ago

Bio synthesis of viral nucleic acids and proteins immediately occur after the viral DNA reached the bacterial cytoplasm.

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14y ago

the bacterial cell can or may turn into a harmful cell

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13y ago

When a bacteriophage infects a bacterial cell, the cell begins to create more bacteriophages, until the cell bursts and dies, releasing more bacteriophages.

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Q: What happends when a bacteriophage infects a bacterial cell?
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Related questions

Does bacteriophage infect bacteria only?

yes, a bacteriophage is a bacteria/viral particle/any prion/etc... which infects a bacterial cell.


When a T2 bacteriophage infects an E. coli cell what part of the phage enters the bacterial cytoplasm?

the whole phage


A virus that infects a bacterial cell is called?

Bacteriophage is the name given to a virus that infects bacteria. The name is frequently abbreviated to 'phage'. T4 phage is subject to a wide variety of experiments because it infects E. coli, and E. coli is one of the safer, more abundant and best understood bacteria to study.


What is the function of bacteriophage?

The function of bacteria is to reproduce. Bacteria is a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. They are also the cause of human and animal diseases. Some bacteria, like those in the intestines are friendly and needed for digestion.


Why bacteriophage affects bacterial cell only?

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Which type of sexual exchange occurs among bacteria in which DNA is carried into a bacterial cell by means of bacteriophage?

Transfromation


What are difference between macrophage and bacteriophage?

bacteriophage is a virus that kills bacteria


What happens first when a phage infects a bacterial cell and is going to enter a lysogenic cycle?

it becomes a part of the bacterial DNA and it can be replicated into the daughter cells. this cycle doesn't harm the bacterial cell but it can change into the lysis cycle and kill the host cell


What does bacteriophage inject into a cell?

A bacteriophage ("eater of bacteria") inject their DNA (or RNA) into the cell.


What happens when a bacteriophage infects a bacteria cell?

When a bacteriophage infects a bacteria it enters either the lyctic or lysogenic cycle. the lyctic is the stages of: injection, reproduction, host destruction. The lysogenic cycle is when the virus' RNA mixes with the host cell's.


What does the cell make mRNA from the bacteriophage?

From genes


Which structure would a bateriophage use to attach itself to the outside of a bacterial cell?

The general structure of a bacteriophage includes a head, tail sheath, and tail fiber. It uses its tail fibers to bind to a receptor site of a bacteria cell.