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The relative rate constant is a ratio of the rate constants of two reactions in a chemical reaction mechanism. It is used to determine the rate of reaction between different reactants in relation to each other.
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The rate constant of a reaction generally increases with temperature, following the Arrhenius equation: k = Ae^(-Ea/RT), where k is the rate constant, A is the pre-exponential factor, Ea is the activation energy, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin. Rise in temperature leads to more collisions and higher energy to overcome activation energy barrier, resulting in faster reaction rates.
To solve for the half-life of a first-order reaction, you can use the equation t1/2 = 0.693/k, where k is the rate constant. Plugging in the given rate constant of 0.0000739, you get t1/2 = 0.693 / 0.0000739 = 9376.63 seconds. Therefore, the half-life of this reaction is approximately 9376.63 seconds.
In the Arrhenius equation, the rate constant (k) is not equal to one over time. The rate constant is a specific rate of reaction at a given temperature and is related to the activation energy (Ea) and the temperature (T) through the equation k = A * e^(-Ea/RT), where A is the pre-exponential factor and R is the gas constant. The relationship between rate constant (k) and time is more complex and depends on the reaction mechanism and conditions.
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how does the rate law show how concentration changes after the rate of reaction
how does the rate law show how concentration changes after the rate of reaction
First order rate constant k is described in V=k[EA] while second order rate constant is given as V=k[E][A]. For reactions that do not have true order, k is the apparent rate constant.
A rate constant
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The relative rate constant is a ratio of the rate constants of two reactions in a chemical reaction mechanism. It is used to determine the rate of reaction between different reactants in relation to each other.
exploding dynamite
how does the rate law show how concentration changes after the rate of reaction
how does the rate law show how concentration changes after the rate of reaction
The rate constant (k) of a reaction is temperature-dependent according to the Arrhenius equation. Therefore, specifying the temperature is necessary to accurately determine the rate constant and predict the reaction rate at that specific temperature. Changes in temperature can significantly influence the rate constant and overall reaction kinetics.
k=Rate/[A^m][B^n]