A lens is.
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A convex Lens forms a real, inverted image which can be displayed on a screen placed before the lens i.e, opposite the direction the light rays are coming from. A diminished image is formed at the focus when light rays from an object are focus on the screen.
Some light that falls on any surface is scattered back (reflected). A rough surface tends to scatter the light in different directions while a smooth surface tends to scatter more of the original (incident) rays straight back. This explains why a smooth surface reflects a "clearer" image than that reflected from a rough surface.
A shadow does not show the details of the object whereas an image shows the exact details of the object.A shadow is formed due to blocking of light by an opaque object, while the image is formed due to reflection from an opaque, smooth and shiny surface.A shadow is always dark while the image shows true colors of the object.
virtual
2 is the minimum number of light rays required to locate the image (of a point object) formed by a lens. First find the path of rays after refraction and then their point of intersection gives the location of the image.
It changes the path of the light rays (or rather the photons) radiating from the object in question.
A real image can be captured on a screen (eg white paper) whereas a virtual image cannot.To see an image on a screen light rays must come to a focus on the screen, but with a virtual image no actual light rays come together at the location of the image .. hence a virtual image cannot be seen on a screen.A real image is a source of light energy .. rays of light radiate from it.A virtual image is not a source of light energy.. rays of light do not radiate from it ( although it's where the brain 'thinks' the light originated.)
Virtual image
An image is a copy of an object fromed by reflected (or refracted) rays of light.
Photon light ray
Focussing.
Real image
An image is called real if the light rays coming from a point(point on object) meet at a point after reflection or refraction. An image is virtual if the light rays do not actually meet after reflection or refraction. These rays appear to come from a point which is the point where we say virtual image is formed.
A Virtual Image
It doesn't form an image on the eye but in the brain.