Want this question answered?
Ions
answ2. Electrons. ions.
Passive transport - i.e., "leaky conductance" provided by NLCN channels for example.
Heat Energy
The prevailing theory is that the atoms in the conductor share electrons, and they seem to move around at random in the conductor material. When a voltage is applied across the conductor, the electrons tend to move in that direction, but they are still pretty random. This average trend is what we measure as current.
oppositely charged ions attact each other.
the movement of ions across a cell membrane.
Sodium ions cause depolarization and potassium ions cause repolarization.
Sodium ions and potassium ions are pumped in opposite directions. Sodium ions are pumped out of the cell and potassium ions are pumped into the cell.
graphite
Ions
wieners are the best
Hydrogen ions (H+).
Chemiosmis is the movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane.
chloride shift
answ2. Electrons. ions.
the movement of electrically charged particles, atoms, or ions, through solids, liquids, gases, or free space; the term is usually used of relatively smooth movements of electric charge through conductors, whether constant or variable. Sudden movements of charge are usually referred to by other terms, such as spark or lightning or discharge. In metallic conductors the electric current is usually due to movement of electrons through the metal. The current is measured as the rate of movement of charge per unit time, and is counted in units of amperes. As a formal definition, the direction of movement of electric current is considered as the same as the direction of movement of positive charge, or in a direction opposite to the movement of negative charge. Electric current may move constantly in a single direction, called direct current (abbreviated DC), or may move alternately in one direction and then the opposite direction, called alternating current (abbreviated AC).