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kerosene is a more refined version of crude petroleum
Yes, oil is typically denser than kerosene. Oil has a higher density due to its composition, which can include a variety of hydrocarbons and impurities. Kerosene, on the other hand, is a lighter distillate of petroleum and has a lower density compared to many types of oil.
Kerosene is a derivative of the petroleum distillation, between 150 0C and 250 0C. Naphtha is also a derivative of the petroleum distillation, between 50 0C and 200 0C. But the chemical composition of naphtha and kerosene are not totally identical.
When water and kerosene are mixed kerosene will float on top.
Kerosene reacts with an ample supply of oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide from all the carbon content of kerosene and water from all the hydrogen content of kerosene.
At approx. -45 0C, depending on the specific composition of a given kerosene.
Kerosene is a homogeneous mixture of hydrocarbons.
The auto-ignition temperature of kerosene is typically in the range of 210-300 degrees Celsius (410-572 degrees Fahrenheit), depending on the specific composition and purity of the kerosene.
If the temperature is low enough it will freeze. The freeze point depends on the actual composition of the kerosene, but is about -50°F to -40°F.
The velocity of ultrasonic waves in kerosene is approximately 1300-1500 m/s. The exact value can vary depending on factors such as temperature, pressure, and composition of the kerosene.
The refractive index of kerosene varies with its composition, but typically ranges between 1.43 to 1.47 at room temperature. This means that light travels through kerosene at a speed 1.43 to 1.47 times slower than in a vacuum.
Kerosene can be converted into diesel through a process called hydrocracking. This involves breaking down the larger molecules in kerosene into smaller ones to create a product that is more similar to diesel fuel. The process requires high temperatures, pressure, and catalysts to transform the chemical composition of the kerosene.
Gasoline and kerosene are both derived from crude oil but have different boiling points due to their molecular composition. Gasoline has a lower boiling point and evaporates faster than kerosene. There isn't a specific time frame for gasoline to turn into kerosene as they are distinct products with different properties.
The flashpoint of kerosene is typically around 38-74°C (100-165°F), depending on the specific grade and composition of the kerosene. This is the temperature at which it can produce enough vapors to ignite in the presence of an ignition source. It is important to handle and store kerosene carefully to prevent fire hazards.
kerosene is a more refined version of crude petroleum
Petrol, is different from Kerosene because the hydrocarbons that you find in Petrol will generally have less hyrdogen and carbon atoms than Kerosene would have. E.g. the hydrocarbons that make up Petrol may have in between 4 to 12 carbon and 10 to 26 hydrogen atoms, whereas Kerosene would have between 6 to 16 carbon and 14 to 34 hydrogen atoms.
Yes, oil is typically denser than kerosene. Oil has a higher density due to its composition, which can include a variety of hydrocarbons and impurities. Kerosene, on the other hand, is a lighter distillate of petroleum and has a lower density compared to many types of oil.