What is a bureacracy?
A bureaucracy is an administrative system that usually has specialdepartments to divide up the work. Workers are not electedofficials like magistrate,police commissioner
The difference of Debureaucratization from deconcentration and devolution?
"bureau" basically means "office" . Bureaucracy means "rule by office" which has come to mean "officialdom worrying more about officialdom, rather than the actual task to be done". Deconcentration and devolution are specific policies of government. So debureacratization means elimination of bureacracy.
What is the definition of Bureacracy?
bu·reauc·ra·cy [byoo-rok-ruh-see] Show IPA noun, plural -cies.1.government by many bureaus, administrators, and pettyofficials. 2.the body of officials and administrators, especially of agovernment or government department. 3.excessive multiplication of, and concentration of power in,administrative bureaus or administrators. 4.administration characterized by excessive red tape androutine. From Dictionary.com
Which electoral system is used in France?
The French are unique in that they are one of the only countries to have a Semi-Presidential electorla system. What is this kind of electoral system you ask? A semi-presidential system is characterized by a spread ofpower in the government. The government's power comes from three different sources: A Strong president, a prime minister, and a Bureaucracy. France has one of the most effective bureacracies in all of Europe.The French bureacracy is able to accomplish…
Why have most of the large countries in the world adopted a federal form of government?
The separation of national issues from local issues is important in dealing with problems, but addressing them requires coordination to be effective. State or provincial governments are better suited to dealing with government functions in their specific locales, while a national government is required to deal with international issues or those that affect the country as a whole. A certain degree of state autonomy ideally will reduce the bureacracy required by a national department or…
I got over paid tax credits i told the inland rev about it but they carried on paying me directly through my wage slip for a few months more. would they expect me to pay it back?
I presume this is a Candian thing...and as a point of interest...for those of US in the country just south of yours...without such an understanding tax bureacracy....regardless of whose fault or how many times we told them....under the guise of we had the money or benefit, we should pay for it while we had it, they'd make us pay interest on the overpayment too!
When did bureaucracy begin in America?
Bureacracy began before recorded history, in all parts of the world. As soon as a chieftain, a king, a priest, whatever, gained power, they became surrounded by people who could see money and influence there for the taking. The moment someone in power needs something done, a bureaucrat is created. Of course, it's more sophisticated now and involves much more paperwork (not possible in the days before paper; try spending hours engraving rules and regulations…
The basic determinants of a foreign policy?
The basic determinants of a foreign policy are 2) Size/Geography 3) Economic Development 4) Security 5) Advancement in Technology 4) National Capacity 5) Political Parties/Leadership 6) Ideology 7) National Interest 8) Role of Press/Bureacracy 9) Social Structure 10) Public Opinion 11) Diplomacy. Also external factors like International Power Structure, International Organizations, World Public Opinion and reaction of other states also feature in determining the foreign policy
Is the bureacracy essential to good government?
A good and well trained bureaucracy is necessary to run a good government. The so-called "civil service" concept was well defined in ancient Rome, and it has been a part of governments up until the present day. Clerical support, middle mangers & supervisory personnel are needed to run government programs, help with tax collecting and aid the judicial branches of government. The problem over the years is that all too often civil servants become inefficient…
How did the Ancient Egyptians learn?
They learnt through the past like the Great sage Ptah Hotep who wrote many things and lived to 105 or110 Depending on your social class ancient egyptians learned different things. If a male was of the lowest class which where slaves they will most likely learn whatever craft or skill their master had the most need of. If they where farmers skills related to agriculture. Middle class, craftmen, artist and merchants would learn skills related…
What are the characteristics of civilization?
There are 5 characteristics of a civilization. Government - including a bureacracy and tax collection, Monumental Architecture, Involvement in the Arts and Sciences (shows division of labor and indicates stable food supply because basic needs are met), Written Language - can include hieroglyphic writing or even the quipu in the case of the Incas, Organized Religion, Trade w other cultures/civilizations. Art, Religion, Government, Cities, Social Structure, & Writing. ^^^ That's wrong. The 5 characteristics of…
What were Leon Trotsky's Significance in the Russia n Revolution?
Trotsky had 4 main impacts. 1. He effectively lead the Petrograd Soviets. He lead strikes, passed on declarations and gave passionate speeches to the proletariats. In doing so, he demonstrated real confidence in his famous marxist theory of Permanent Revolution, as he believed in the industrial proletariats. He believed it was the proletariats who would eventually carry out the revolution, and he proved right in october 1917. 2. His organisation and role in the october…
What is the central principle of the Jacksonian democracy?
Political participation by the common man should be increased. Think honor as the core value followed by the Book of Revelations. Think red states and small government sheriffs that maintain the community honor code vs blue states and big government police forces that maintain the incomes of lawyers. It is the William Wallace mob vs the King's army in Bravehart. Failure to understand Jacksonian culture doomed the democrats to pick woosey Obama over tough-guy Hillary…
Did Ancient Rome's bureaucracy become too top heavy?
Yes, Ancient Rome's bureacracy (government) did become too top heavy. The Roman government kept hiring soldiers for the military. When this happened, the soldiers had to be paid, so taxes would increase. Eventually, causing Rome's government to become too top heavy and collapse. Emperor Diocletian made administrative changes which greatly increased the size of the imperial bureaucracy so as to gain a more autocratic control over the empire. However, Constantine I trimmed the bureaucracy as…
What are the disadvantages of mixed economy system?
The disadvantages of a mixed economy really depend on how "mixed" it is. For instance, if it is mixed more towards a free-market, there is little regulation (some may see this as a good, though), but if it is mixed more towards a command economy, the control may stifle growth. <><> Mixed economies can also have different characteristics. For instance, mixed economy A maybe high tax low regulation while mixed economy B might be low…
Was Napoleon an enlightened ruler or a tyrant?
(a) Napoleon was one of the greatest rulers who ever lived. Napoleon was typical of the enlightenment- creative, imaginative, sceientific and ready to perceive things in a different and non-traditional light. He claimed that he is the true son of the French revolution. Napeolon was a savoir who carried liberty, equality, and fraternity; he thought that he brought the unity of the France. In 1799, the directory fall, and Napoleon became the first consul in…