prohibited act was done intentionally, knowingly or willful
He feels guilty abouthaving Banquo killled- apex
not guilty by reasons of insanity
mens rea, is latin for the "guilty mind", the actus reus is latin for the "guilty act"
Mens rea is the state of mind required for an individual to be guilty of a crime. For someone to be convicted of a criminal act, it must be committed with the state of mind defined in the statute outlining the crime. For further information see the related link below.
Mens Rea
Mens translates to "the mind" in Latin, and rea is the female nominative form of the Latin term reum "guilty," "defendant," or "accused."Therefore, mens rea = "guilty mind."
A guilty mind acting out a guilt action.
No. Guilty means that the state has declared that you did commit a crime and are legally responsible for it.
The Cunningham test would be justifiable to a persons guilty mind, since the Cunningham test is a subjective test, so the test is mainly on the person who is convicted of the crime. The Caldwell test is an objective test that the jury will give a verdict based on the act of the person whom is convicted of the crime, and that person's mind is whether guilty or not lies in the hand of the jury(reasonable man). The Jury which is the reasonable man is always reasonable, never makes a mistake, and only taking sex and age in to account. An objective test does not confirm the state of mind of the person when he/she is doing the act, and there by, objective test in my opinion is not justifiable to a persons guilty mind when only his/her act is being judged. Therefor the Cunningham test which is the subjective test is better suit.
A crime requires two essential elements. If either one is absent a crime has not occurred. (1) a criminal act accompanied by (2) a criminal intent.
Every crime has a specific state of mind attached to it. A defendant must possess a particular mental state to be found guilty of a crime. This includes murder. For further information see the related link below.
"His pessimistic state of mind prevented him from seeing the positive aspects of the situation."