The Big Bang Theory
It means that the light from galaxies is losing energy. The only reasonable explanation for this is the cosmoligical redshift - that is, that the Universe is expanding.
Not with present human technologies.
The most plausible explanation for the redshift is that galaxies are moving away from us. This is similar to the Doppler effect, but it is normally believed that space itself is expanding, so the situation is a bit different from the "normal" Doppler effect.
to explore many different planets, galaxies, comets, possible planets we can live on, etc.
The possessive form for the plural noun galaxies is galaxies'.Example: Their galaxies' paths do not coordinate.
The possible explanation of an observation is a hypothesis.
A possible explanation is called a hypothesis.
no.
It means that the light from galaxies is losing energy. The only reasonable explanation for this is the cosmoligical redshift - that is, that the Universe is expanding.
"To one who has faith, no explanation is necessary. To one without faith, no explanation is possible." ― St. Thomas Aquinas
There are galaxies that orbit our galaxy that are believed to be filled with a lot of dark matter. Segue 1 is one of about two dozen dwarf galaxies around ours that have light outputs equal to only a few hundred times that of our sun. There are probably untold numbers of other such galaxies around the more visible galaxies. This is a possible explanation for the discrepancy in the predicted mass of the universe and the observed mass. Some theories postulate that 90% of the mass of the universe is composed of this unobservable "dark matter". The existence of these dim dwarf galaxies help explain the discrepancy.
Around 42 named galaxies, with 13 possible additions. See related question.
Surprisingly, the Wikipedia page titled "Tornadogenesis" offers a good explanation of how tornadoes form.
The light from distant galaxies is redshifted. The only reasonable explanation for that is that the galaxies are moving away from us.
A hypothesis.
conclusion
A hypothesis.