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What is a sarcophagus?

Updated: 8/22/2023
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7y ago

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A sarcophagus is a stone container for a coffin or body. The word comes from Greek "sarx" meaning "flesh", and "phagein" meaning "to eat", so sarcophagus means "eater of flesh"....

Sarcophagi were usually made by being carved, decorated or built ornately. Some were built to be freestanding above ground, as a part of an elaborate tomb or tombs. Others were made for burial, or were placed in crypts. In ancient Egypt, a sarcophagus was usually the external layer of protection for a royal mummy, with several layers of coffins nested within.
Sarcophagus: a coffin-like structure, hollow, used as a way to respect the dead by egyptians

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7y ago
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7y ago

kind of like a casket, a sarcophagus was used to lay pharaohs and other wealthy people to rest, usually designed and painted in the likeness of a human and golden. the pharaoh's mummified corpse would be placed in it, with some things they thought would help the dead in the afterlife. the organs were placed in canopic jars, which were put in the tomb elsewhere

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12y ago

They didn't. The word sarcophagus is Greek, not Egyptian and it was applied later by visitors to Egypt.

In hieroglyphs a sarcophagus is called Drwt (related to the word meaning walls or enclosure), or DbAt (which also means a dressing-room), or nb Anx ("Lord of Life", referring to the spirit of the deceased person living in the afterlife).

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11y ago

A sarcophagus is a stone container that usually houses a coffin and an Egyptian mummy. The word 'sarcophagus' is derived from Greek words "sarx" meaning "flesh", and "phagien" meaning "to eat". derived from a Greek word for "flesh-eating"). Early forms were made of limestone which had the property of consuming the bodies placed in limestone coffins which the Greeks called sarcophagus lithos (flesh-eating stone). The name sarcophagus was eventually applied to stone coffins in general which were not sunk underground. The Egyptian interpretation of the word was the 'possessor of life' whereas we would believe the interpretation should be more akin to 'possessor of death'. The Ancient Egyptian interpretation of 'possessor of life' relates to their belief in the afterlife and that the deceased would eventually be reborn.

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12y ago

An Egyptian sarcophagus was the "coffin" used for the dead Pharaohs.

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9y ago

A sarcophagus is a type of coffin used in Ancient Egypt. They were often beautifully decorated to look like the person inside, or carved from stone.

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13y ago

A Sarcphagus Is A Stone Coffin.

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11y ago

they used it because of the dead

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Related questions

What is the antonym for sarcophagus?

The antonym for sarcophagus is likely "living" or "alive," as a sarcophagus is typically associated with death and burial.


What is a stone coffin called?

A Sarcophagus


Stone coffin in which wood coffin was placed?

A sarcophagus!!!! The stone coffin in which a wood coffin was placed is a sarcophagus!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


What is a synonym for the word sarcophagus?

A synonym for the word "sarcophagus" is "coffin."


What are sarcophagus made out of?

Sarcophagus looks like a coffin, but sarcophagus have faces and are painted with bright beautiful colors. Some of them are covered in gold if they were kings.


Why did they put mummy in the sarcophagus?

Initially sarcophagus were made of limestone. And they thought it helped in decomposing the flesh. Before great pyramids were made sarcophagus was used.


What are the physical characteristics of sarcophagus?

The physical characteristics of a sarcophagus are stone, colorful, ans ancient.


What is another name for a coffin?

Thet are called sarcophagi.


What is coffinette?

Sarcophagus


What was included in mummy's sarcophagus?

The Egyptians sarcophagus often contained a coffin and an inner coffin known as a mummy board. Both the sarcophagus and the coffin could be very plain or extremely ornate.


How do you use the word sarcophagus in a sentence?

The archaeologists uncovered a well-preserved sarcophagus dating back to ancient Egypt during their excavation.


What is the sarcophagus held in?

The sarcophagus is an unburied coffin usually kept in a tomb, mausoleum, or similar sanctified site.