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What is an opening HTML tag?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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14y ago

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Closing tags have a forward slash on them "/"

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Curtis Strite

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3y ago
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10y ago

The simplest, most superficial difference between them is obviously that the closing tag includes a forward slash ("/") in front.

In more detail, the declaration outlines the way the tag affects its elements as well as the beginning of the set of affected elements, while the end tag marks only the end of that set. The implication here is that the opening tag may be modified, either by style sheets (CSS), scripting languages like Javascript, or in-line properties (like the width and height of a specific image), but the end tag may not.

Example:

<img src="myAvatar.jpg" width="50px" height="50px"> - this needs only an opening tag, because an image does not contain other elements. Some environments request or require that you add a slash at the end, <img ... />, to denote this explicitly.

<div width="100%" padding="10px"> ... </div> - a division of the page contains a set of elements, even if that set is empty, and so the style and properties will affect each of those elements, and the container itself.

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14y ago

<HTML>

This is the opening HTML tag and every HTML file begins with this tag.

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