Basal cell carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer. It is considered malignant even though it rarely spreads. As with any cancer, early detection and treatment is the key. A red spot, change in mole or a sore that will not heal on skin areas exposed to the sun needs immediate medical evaluation.
A basal cell carcinoma is a kind of skin cancer that occurs in skin cells called basal cells. Basal cells are responsible for creating new skin cells as old skin cells die and slough off. It is possible for these cells to overproduce new cells, leading to carcinoma. This form of cancer is rarely deadly but can lead to disfigurement.
Causes of basal cell carcinomaExposure to UV light in heavy amounts is the most likely culprit that triggers the malfunction of the basal cells in skin, which leads to malignancy in those cells. This is caused by a mutation in the DNA of these cells that causes them to attack surrounding cells while also suppressing the immune system's response. Fair-skinned individuals are at higher risk, and there is a small chance of developing this condition in areas not exposed to the sun, as well.
Protection from UV rays is extremely important. Most cases of basal cell carcinoma are triggered by exposure to the UV light of the sun, so protective measures like sunscreen and covering the skin during long periods outdoors may help to prevent this cancer. Signs and symptoms of basal cell carcinomaThis form of carcinoma usually presents as shiny or waxy nodules on the skin in the affected area. It can also look similar to a severe case of dry skin or eczema that worsens and spreads over time, or it may look like a form of scar tissue. Diagnosis is obtained through biopsy.
Treatment optionsAs with many forms of cancer, there is more than one way to treat basal cell carcinoma. Treatments include surgical removal, freezing, electrodessication, chemotherapy and radiation. There is no surefire way to cure this form of cancer, although many of the treatments are known to have a good amount of success.
Though not often deadly, basal cell carcinoma is a serious condition that requires medical attention and treatment. The treatments for this cancer are sometimes painful, and basal cell carcinoma is difficult to cure permanently. Paying diligent attention to the state of one's skin receiving prompt attention from a physician at the first sign of a problem is essential to catching skin cancers early.
Basal cell is located outside the skin (top layer of skin) and protect them.
Basal membrane.
The basal lamina, also known as the "basement membrane," connects the epithelium to the underlying connective tissue.
basal layer of the tissue
Epithelial tissue are closely connected and have a basal membrane, even though not all epithelial cells are necessarily connected to the basal membrane. The so called simple epithelial tissue subgroup does.
Epithelial tissue lines body surfaces and cavities as have apical and basement sides.
Basal membrane.
The basal lamina, also known as the "basement membrane," connects the epithelium to the underlying connective tissue.
basal layer of the tissue
Epithelial tissue are closely connected and have a basal membrane, even though not all epithelial cells are necessarily connected to the basal membrane. The so called simple epithelial tissue subgroup does.
Epithelial tissue lines body surfaces and cavities as have apical and basement sides.
a structural protein found in skin and connective tissue is
lean tissue mass
By diffusion or absorption across the apical or basal surfaces of Epithelium.
epithelial tissue cell is anchored by a basement membrane.
From basal layer. This layer is called as stratum basale.
Speed and distance
The tunica interna of a blood vessel is a single layer of endothelium with a basal lamina.Connective tissue