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Capital formation is a concept used in macroeconomics, national accounts and financial economics. Occasionally it is also used in corporate accounts. It can be defined in three ways:

  • It is a specific statistical concept used in national accounts statistics, econometrics and macroeconomics. In that sense, it refers to a measure of the net additions to the (physical) capital stock of a country (or an economic sector) in an accounting interval, or, a measure of the amount by which the total physical capital stock increased during an accounting period. To arrive at this measure, standard valuation principles are used.
  • It is used also in economic theory, as a modern general term for capital accumulation, referring to the total "stock of capital" that has been formed, or to the growth of this total capital stock.
  • In a much broader or vaguer sense, the term "capital formation" has in more recent times been used in financial economics to refer to savings drives, setting up financial institutions, fiscal measures, public borrowing, development of capital markets, privatization of financial institutions, development of secondary markets. In this usage, it refers to any method for increasing the amount of capital owned or under one's control, or any method in utilising or mobilizing capital resources for investment purposes. Thus, capital could be "formed" in the sense of "being brought together for investment purposes" in many different ways. This broadened meaning is not related to the statistical measurement concept nor to the classical understanding of the concept in economic theory. Instead, it originated in credit-based economic growth during the 1990s and 2000s, which was accompanied by the rapid growth of the financial sector, and consequently the increased use of finance terminology in economic discussions.
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What are the source of human capital formation?

The sources of human capital formation under the creativity are education and health.The proper education and the proper maintenance of health and child birth can contribute towards human capital formation.


What is low capital formation?

Low capital formation is the prevalence of having savings lower than your debts. This often occurs during recessions in the economy.


Why is there low capital formation in third world countries?

capital fromation, or investment, is funded by savings. Low incomes and high consumtption rates result in low savings rates hence a scarcity of funds for capital formation


What is capital formation and problems and solutions of capital formation?

Capital formation refers to the process of building up the capital stock of a country through the accumulation of savings and investment in physical assets like infrastructure, machinery, and technology. Problems associated with capital formation include inadequate savings rates, lack of access to financing, and inefficient allocation of resources. Solutions may involve implementing policies that encourage savings, improving access to credit for businesses, and enhancing investment in education and skills development to ensure a productive workforce. By addressing these issues, countries can foster a more robust environment for capital formation and economic growth.


What are the disadvantages of capital formation?

Capital formation can lead to several disadvantages, including increased inequality, as wealth may concentrate among those who already have capital to invest. Additionally, excessive focus on capital accumulation can result in environmental degradation and resource depletion if sustainable practices are not prioritized. Furthermore, it may lead to economic instability if investments are made in speculative ventures rather than productive capacities, potentially resulting in financial crises. Lastly, reliance on capital formation can overlook the importance of human capital and social development.

Related Questions

What are the causes of low capital formation in Pakistan?

increase in real assets of a country is capital formation


What are the source of human capital formation?

The sources of human capital formation under the creativity are education and health.The proper education and the proper maintenance of health and child birth can contribute towards human capital formation.


What is low capital formation?

Low capital formation is the prevalence of having savings lower than your debts. This often occurs during recessions in the economy.


Why is there low capital formation in third world countries?

capital fromation, or investment, is funded by savings. Low incomes and high consumtption rates result in low savings rates hence a scarcity of funds for capital formation


What is capital formation and problems and solutions of capital formation?

Capital formation refers to the process of building up the capital stock of a country through the accumulation of savings and investment in physical assets like infrastructure, machinery, and technology. Problems associated with capital formation include inadequate savings rates, lack of access to financing, and inefficient allocation of resources. Solutions may involve implementing policies that encourage savings, improving access to credit for businesses, and enhancing investment in education and skills development to ensure a productive workforce. By addressing these issues, countries can foster a more robust environment for capital formation and economic growth.


What is the symbol for formation capital on the Canadian stock exchange?

fco


What is the definition of the term capital formation?

Capital formation is essentially a term used to describe a company or governments total accumulation of funds in an accounting year. This is commonly practiced in many businesses.


What has the author Gert Hullen written?

Gert Hullen has written: 'The capital of couples and the effects of human capital on family formation'


What are the disadvantages of capital formation?

Capital formation can lead to several disadvantages, including increased inequality, as wealth may concentrate among those who already have capital to invest. Additionally, excessive focus on capital accumulation can result in environmental degradation and resource depletion if sustainable practices are not prioritized. Furthermore, it may lead to economic instability if investments are made in speculative ventures rather than productive capacities, potentially resulting in financial crises. Lastly, reliance on capital formation can overlook the importance of human capital and social development.


What is physical capital formation?

Physical capital formation refers to the process of increasing the stock of physical assets in an economy, such as buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It involves investing in the construction, expansion, or improvement of these physical assets to enhance production capacity and facilitate economic growth. Physical capital formation is essential for stimulating productivity growth and improving overall living standards in a country.


Why is capital formation very slow in the Philippines?

Consult a Lawyer and ask for help :)


What is low's capital?

Low capital formation is the prevalence of having savings lower than your debts. This often occurs during recessions in the economy.