Centripetal acceleration is acceleration towards the center of the movement.
Any net force will change an object's velocity. In the case of a centripetal force, it changes the direction of the movement, and therefore its velocity.
You have a centripetal force whenever you have any force that attracts an object towards the center of its circular movement. In some cases, the centripetal force is what keeps an otherwise free object in a circular (or elliptical) trajectory in the first place - like when the Sun attracts the planets. In other cases - such as in a flywheel - the outer parts pull outwards (because of their inertia), so, by Newton's Third Law, the center of the movement pulls inward, providing the centripetal force. (If the outward pull is too strong, the objects that moved in a circular trajectory will break away.)
Centripetal ("towards the center") force is a real force, that pulls something towards the center during a circular movement. Centrifugal ("center-fleeing") force is a ficticious force, required to explain the observed reactions in a rotating frame of reference.
no, but rotation can produce centripetal force
In the case of circular movement, the centripetal force points towards the center of the circle.
No, because the force is perpendicular to the movement.
Centripetal acceleration is acceleration towards the center of the movement.
Any net force will change an object's velocity. In the case of a centripetal force, it changes the direction of the movement, and therefore its velocity.
That is called a centripetal force. Such a force is required for the constant change in direction related to the circular movement (Newton's Second Law).
You have a centripetal force whenever you have any force that attracts an object towards the center of its circular movement. In some cases, the centripetal force is what keeps an otherwise free object in a circular (or elliptical) trajectory in the first place - like when the Sun attracts the planets. In other cases - such as in a flywheel - the outer parts pull outwards (because of their inertia), so, by Newton's Third Law, the center of the movement pulls inward, providing the centripetal force. (If the outward pull is too strong, the objects that moved in a circular trajectory will break away.)
Well it is orbiting and it is caused by gravity, centripetal and centrifugal forces
The centripetal force
centripetal
Centripetal ("towards the center") force is a real force, that pulls something towards the center during a circular movement. Centrifugal ("center-fleeing") force is a ficticious force, required to explain the observed reactions in a rotating frame of reference.
A ball on a string is an example of centripetal acceleration
"Center-seeking" or "directed to the center" is the definition of centripetal.