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What is cytochrome p450?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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15y ago

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Cytochrome c, or cyt c (horse heart: PDB 1HRC) is a small heme protein found loosely associated with the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. It is a soluble protein, unlike other cytochromes, and is an essential component of the electron transfer chain. It is capable of undergoing oxidation and reduction, but does not bind oxygen. It transfers electrons between Complexes III and IV. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome_c

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17y ago
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9y ago

A cytochrome functions like an electron transfer agent in several metabolic pathways. They are any of several compounds that are heme bonded to a protein.

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15y ago

cytochrome p450 is a enzymatic system found in the liver and in the small intestine.

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9y ago

The cytochrome enzyme system refers to a group of enzymes that are responsible for the metabolism. They are often used in the study of breakdown of drugs and other substances.

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6y ago

any of a number of compounds consisting of heme bonded to a protein. Cytochromes function as electron transfer agents in many metabolic pathways, especially cellular respiration.

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How many cytochrome P450 are there in the body?

57


Does halothane induce cytochrome p450?

Yes. There is scientific evidence to indicate that Halothane is able to induce cytochrome P450. P450 in turn anaerobically reduces halothane to potentially toxic metabolic compounds that cause liver damage


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Cytochrome P450 allows phenytoin to undergo aromatic hydroxylation to turn into phenol.


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What has the author Karen Grierson written?

Karen Grierson has written: 'Role of the inducible cytochrome P450 isoenzymes in the metabolism of melatonin'


How does phenobarbital undergo phase 1 metabolism?

Cytochrome P450 allows phenobarbitual to undergo aliphatic hydroxylation. It then turns into an alcohol.


What has the author Kathryn Elizabeth Brocken written?

Kathryn Elizabeth Brocken has written: 'Cytochrome P450 isoenzyme activities in dog'


How does codeine undergo phase 1 metabolism?

Cytochrome P450 and CYP2D6 allow codeine to undergo O-demethylation to form morphine.


What has the author Thuong Hoang written?

Thuong Hoang has written: 'Expression of cytochrome P450 1B1 in preneoplastic conditions of the colon and cervix'


What has the author Kelly L Cozza written?

Kelly L. Cozza has written: 'Quick guide to the Cytochrome P450 system' -- subject(s): Cytochrome P-450, Drug interactions, Drugs, Handbooks, manuals, Metabolism