The main science is called ecology. There are subsections called biomes and food weeds. Knowledge of these help scientists understand how the Earth interacts with plants and animals.
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Geology
Scientists want to predict solar winds in Earth's atmosphere to help them track geomagnetic storms. Geomagnetic storms can disrupt the Earth's magnetosphere.
Sedimentary Rocks in Layers
Determine the age of the layers of rocks
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It is important for scientists to classify both living and extinct organisms so that historians can know how the earth was millions of years ago and today. It is more important today so that scientists can help people preserve the earth.
The formation of the Isthmus of Panama around 3 million years ago connected North and South America, allowing for the exchange of plant and animal species between the two continents. This event, known as the Great American Biotic Interchange, greatly impacted the distribution of organisms in both continents, leading to the spread of new species and the extinction of others.
the scientists group similar organisms with the help ofDNA which is on the surface of the chromosomes
It allowed scientists to clearly communicate with each other about different organisms.
ecology
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Scientists working in Antarctica study the health of planet earth.
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It can help by them comparing and contrasting.
Studying the earth helps scientists to understand other planets since the earth is part of the solar system. Scientists use the features of the earth to compare them with what other planets hold.
because they can see all the tiny organisms!