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Frequent changes in emotional state are typically referred to as mood swings. This term describes abrupt shifts in mood, where a person may experience quick changes between different emotional states, such as happiness, sadness, anger, or irritability. Mood swings can be caused by various factors, including stress, hormonal imbalances, or mental health conditions.

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What regulates the physiological changes that typically accompany an emotional response directly?

The autonomic nervous system, particularly the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches, regulates physiological changes that accompany an emotional response. The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response by increasing heart rate, dilating pupils, and releasing adrenaline, while the parasympathetic nervous system helps return the body to a state of rest and relaxation after the emotional response subsides.


A negative emotional state caused by having to choose between two or more incompatible goals or impulses is called?

Cognitive dissonance.


What is the The emotional state that occurs when a person feels extremely sad and hopeless?

The emotional state that occurs when a person feels extremely sad and hopeless is typically recognized as depression. It can be characterized by feelings of low mood, loss of interest in activities, fatigue, and changes in appetite or sleep patterns. Seeking support from a mental health professional can be beneficial in managing these emotions.


What theory best explains emotional state?

One theory that explains emotional states is the James-Lange theory, which posits that emotions are a result of physiological changes in response to external stimuli. According to this theory, specific physiological responses (such as increased heart rate or sweating) trigger emotions.


Is emotional a verb or noun?

"Emotional" can act as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it describes a state of experiencing strong feelings. As a noun, it refers to a person who is often influenced by their emotions or someone who is sensitive to emotional cues.