Lanthanides?ærefers to the series of chemical elements that comprise the fifteen metallic chemical elements with atomic number 57 through 71. These elements are known as the rare earth elements.
Lanthanides are a group of chemical elements that have atomic numbers 57 to 71, including elements such as cerium, neodymium, and gadolinium. They are typically shiny, reactive metals that are often used in technologies like magnets, lasers, and lighting. Lanthanides are commonly found in minerals and are important for various industrial and technological applications.
The lathanide series is a set of rare metallic elements, 15 in all, with an atomic range of 57 to 71. Formerly referred to as the rare-earth series, the lathanides are radioactive.
The word is lanthanide.
Lathanides all lathanides have stable isotopes except promethium, promethium is also the only radioactive lathanide element, hope that helped.
The rare earth series includes elements like lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, and samarium. They are soft, malleable metals that have unique magnetic and electronic properties. These elements are used in various applications such as electronics, magnets, and catalytic converters.
Lanthanides are all solid at room temperature
Because all of the elements are displayed; also they are divided into groups (alkali, alkaline earth, transition metals, metalloids, non metals, halogens, noble gases, lathanides and actinides) based on their reactivity, common oxidation states and properties. This helps chemists to think of chemical compounds and their composition (e.g alkali metals usually have +1 oxidation states, alkaline earth +2 and transition +2,+3, but are not limited to these oxidation states).
Any of the reactive metals would require some sort of inert storage - that could be an inert gas, paraffin oil, or you could store them in a tube that has been sealed whilst under vacuum. Of the elements, the most common reactive metals requiring inert gas storage are Lithium Sodium Potassium Rubidium Caesium Calcium Strontium Barium Others include some of the lathanides (such as Europium) and Actinides (such as Uranium) react with air, or the moisture in the air. The other relatively common example of a metal requiring inert storage is sodium-potassium alloy (commonly know an NaK alloy). This is a very reactive liquid at room temperature and watching two of my colleagues dealing with a NaK fire in a fume cupboard at work was one of the most entertaining afternoons of my career!