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Polar is when there's an uneven distribution of charge. So for water, H2O, there are two hydrogens and one oxygen. The oxygen is electronegative while the hydrogens are positive. So the electron density is higher around the oxygen making the oxygen side of the molecule negative and the hydrogen side positive. This is polar. Non polar is when the distribution of charge is pretty even; often fats and oils.

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11y ago
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16y ago

Molecules that are said to be polar are hydrophylic or can be dissolved in water. Polarity refers to the type of bond shared by the chemical make-up of the molecule.

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Q: What is meant by polar and non-polar molecules?
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