Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a substance that is measured in the maternal serum when a neural tube defect is suspected. High levels of AFP may indicate a neural tube defect in the fetus.
spina bifida is the most common defect
Neural Tube Defect
Myelodysplasia, or Neural Tube Defect
it is a type of neural tube defect or known as a birth defect
Anencephaly also known as neural tube defect.
Yes. A congenital defect is one the baby is born with, so spina bifida is a congenital defect.
This defect may cause children to develop an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid on the brain (hydrocephalus ).
Protrusion of the brain through a defect in the skull is called an encephalocele. It is a type of neural tube defect that occurs when the neural tube (which forms the baby's brain and spinal cord) does not close properly during embryonic development. Encephaloceles can lead to neurological issues and require surgical intervention.
Rachichisis is a rare form of the neural tube birth defect Spina Bifida where there is a cleft or "split" along the entire length of the spine.
Not usually, spina bifida is due to a neural tube defect, and hydrocephalus is due to completely different causes.
Yes. Vitamin B9 (Folate) deficiency can lead to neural tube defect (NTD) and the main source of it is green vegetables. That's why any woman who plans on getting pregnant should consume sufficient amounts of B9 (folic acid).