One reason that individual producers in a perfectly competitive market have no influence over prices is because they produce a small amount of a product in comparison to the total supply of the product. Perfect competition is sometimes referred to as pure competition.
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characteristics of perfectly competitive market includes 1.Homogeneous products i.e identical in shape,size,taste,color,e.t.c 2.perfect knowledge to both consumers and producers 3.no transport costs incurred 4.perfect mobility of factors of production 5.common prices for identical goods in the market. 6.
consumers and producers influence each other in a circular fashion
A circular flow of influences
Producers are not strictly price-takers. Generally, the more competitive a market is, the less pricing power a firm has, and the more of a price-taker it is than a price-maker. Since basic economic analysis usually focuses on a perfectly competitive market, a producer is a price-taker because it cannot change its price from the equilibrium condition Price = Marginal Cost = Marginal Revenue because it will be undersold by its competitors if it raises it price.
there are many producers selling the same products at similar prices.
characteristics of perfectly competitive market includes 1.Homogeneous products i.e identical in shape,size,taste,color,e.t.c 2.perfect knowledge to both consumers and producers 3.no transport costs incurred 4.perfect mobility of factors of production 5.common prices for identical goods in the market. 6.
consumers and producers influence each other in a circular fashion
A circular flow of influences
a competitive market
Producers are not strictly price-takers. Generally, the more competitive a market is, the less pricing power a firm has, and the more of a price-taker it is than a price-maker. Since basic economic analysis usually focuses on a perfectly competitive market, a producer is a price-taker because it cannot change its price from the equilibrium condition Price = Marginal Cost = Marginal Revenue because it will be undersold by its competitors if it raises it price.
Is by demanding the product
that will be the producers
Producers can figure out what consumers are willing to pay based on what they buy.
there are many producers selling the same products at similar prices.
this is called equilibrium or competitive equilibrium.
An individual producer will try to raise the price of a product when there is great demand for the product in relation to supply in order to gain a profit. Other producers in a perfectly competitive market will then lower their prices in order to attract more consumers to their product. This may still produce a profit if enough consumers buy greater quantities of the product to compensate for the low price. Overall this increases demand for the supply.
Producers can figure out what consumers are willing to pay based on what they buy.