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Phenol is an aromatic organic compound consist of benzene ring and one hydroxyl group (-OH) on it. Generally it is used as an antimicrobial agent. It is also used in industrial purpose for producing other compounds like azo dyes, phenopthalien etc. Used for prepration of picric acid which is used as an explosive and for dyeing silk and wool. Used in manufacture of drugs like aspririn, salol, phenacetin, etc. For manufacturing polymeres like bakalite. and also used as starting material for the manufacture of nylon and artificial tannins.

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Structure of phenol?

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Yes, at room temperature bromine reacts with phenol and forms 2,4,6-tribromo phenol.


Can you get phenol from carbolic acid?

Phenol and carbolic acid are actually the same compound. "Carbolic acid" is an older, colloquial term for phenol.


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What is phenol used for in medical practices?

phenol is used as a odor eliminator


What is a substituted phenol?

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Why phenol does not dissolve in water when excess?

Phenol is slightly soluble in water due to hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl group of phenol and water molecules. However, when excess phenol is added, it disrupts the hydrogen bonding network of water molecules, making it less soluble. This is because phenol-phenol interactions become stronger than phenol-water interactions, leading to precipitation.


What increase absorbance of phenol in ethanol?

Possible factors that can increase the absorbance of phenol in ethanol are: increasing the concentration of phenol in the solution, using a higher path length cuvette for measurement, and selecting a wavelength for measurement where phenol has a higher molar absorptivity coefficient.


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What color is phenol red as a base?

Phenol red is red in its basic form.