The chemical equation is:
H3PO4 + 3 KOH = K3PO4 + 3 H2O
Look at the products. You should already know that one is bound to be water, H2O. You know that the OH comes from KOH, and the H comes from H3PO4. So ask yourself the question: How many OH and how many H are available? You can see that since you have three of one, you will also need three of the other, so you need 3 of the KOH, right? So this is the equation: 3KOH + H3PO4 -> 3H2O + K3PO4
What is the charge of the PO4 ion? It is -3. Potassium (K) is +1. So K3PO4 is balanced, as you would expect. The hydrogen ion is +1, and chlorine (Cl) is -1, so it is balanced. You need 3 hydrogens to offset phosphate (PO4). K3PO4 + 3HCl = K3Cl3 + H3PO4 Everything has to equal. You have 3 potassiums on one side, you must end up with three on the other. Do you get phosphoric acid when you mix these reactants? Or do you instead get phosphor and water?
Phosphorus pentachloride reacts violently with water and can form explosive mixtures with it. Nonetheless...P-Cl5 + 4H2O ----> H3PO4 + 5H-Clis a hydrolysis reaction (the addition of water to a molecule)
There are two reaction equations for phosphate ion and water. They two equations are: i) HPO4 2- + H2O => H3O+ + PO4 3- ii) HPO4 2- + H2O => OH- + H2PO4 -
H2PO4-(aq)+H3O(aq) --> H3PO4(aq)+H2O(l)
Look at the products. You should already know that one is bound to be water, H2O. You know that the OH comes from KOH, and the H comes from H3PO4. So ask yourself the question: How many OH and how many H are available? You can see that since you have three of one, you will also need three of the other, so you need 3 of the KOH, right? So this is the equation: 3KOH + H3PO4 -> 3H2O + K3PO4
What is the charge of the PO4 ion? It is -3. Potassium (K) is +1. So K3PO4 is balanced, as you would expect. The hydrogen ion is +1, and chlorine (Cl) is -1, so it is balanced. You need 3 hydrogens to offset phosphate (PO4). K3PO4 + 3HCl = K3Cl3 + H3PO4 Everything has to equal. You have 3 potassiums on one side, you must end up with three on the other. Do you get phosphoric acid when you mix these reactants? Or do you instead get phosphor and water?
General Formula for this type of reaction is ACID + BASE ---> SALT + WATER H3PO4 + KOH the base is potassium:K(charge+1) the acid is phosphate(charge-3) -to neutralize the -3 charge you need a +3 charge therefor K must equal 3K the correct formula is K3PO4 the left behind H will form with OH and form H20 H3PO4 + KOH ----> K3PO4 + H2O..... unbalanced H3PO4 + 3KOH ---> K3PO4 + 3H20 ...... BALANCED Above reaction is the net reaction product. Reaction will complete in three steps. 1. First Potassium di hydrogen phosphate will be produced 2. Further neutralization will take place then to form Di Potassium Hydrogen Phosphate 3. Then, finally Potassium Phosphate Tri Basic will be formed. However the solubility of Potassium Di Hydrogen Phosphate in water is far better than of Potassium Phosphate Tri Basic.
It produces phosphoric acid, H3PO4
diffusion coefficient nacl in water at difrent concentration
Dissolve into water and it actually reacts with the water to form H3PO4, phosphoric acid.
Phosphorus pentachloride reacts violently with water and can form explosive mixtures with it. Nonetheless...P-Cl5 + 4H2O ----> H3PO4 + 5H-Clis a hydrolysis reaction (the addition of water to a molecule)
Na3PO4+H2O->NaOH+H3PO4 just balance it.
There are two reaction equations for phosphate ion and water. They two equations are: i) HPO4 2- + H2O => H3O+ + PO4 3- ii) HPO4 2- + H2O => OH- + H2PO4 -
the coefficient of the tube change due to submergence
The coefficient of the thermal expansion of water is equal to .00021. Water expands by 9% of its volume when it freezes.
The coefficient in a chemical formula is the large number before each of the reactants or products. In the balanced equation for the synthesis of water: 2 H2 + O2 --> 2 H2O The number 2 in front of the H on both sides of the arrow are the coefficients.