Laminated steel plates.
It is a basic tenet of physics that, in a closed system, energy can neither be created nor destroyed. Energy can, however, be transformed. It follows from this that the power output from a system cannot exceed the power input. Therefore, in a transformer, the primary power and the secondary power are always equal (at least in theory). A transformer can step voltage up or step it down. Since power equals voltage multiplied by current then, if the transformer secondary voltage is stepped up, the current must be stepped down by the same factor (that is, if the voltage is stepped up by a factor of 4 then the current is stepped down by a factor of 4). Any increase in voltage in the secondary of a transformer will result in a corresponding inversely proportional decrease in secondary current. From a practical standpoint, secondary power is always somewhat less than primary power due to resistive losses in the transformer windings as well as eddy current and hysteresis losses (magnetic losses) in the transformer core. These losses produce heat which compounds the transformer inefficiency. The primary and secondary windings are made from copper and, like all metals, it has a positive temperature coefficient of resistance. This is a fancy way of saying that when the copper windings of a transformer get hotter their electrical resistance goes up which further increases the resistive losses in the transformer.
"Step It Up" by STEREO MCS
The answer is C. Since B is one half step up from B flat, and C is one half step up from B, and two halves make a whole :)
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A step up transformer is used to step up an AC voltage
A transformer is used to step up or step down a Voltage supply.
Injecting power into the higher voltage winding of a transformer will make it act as a step down transformer; injecting power into the lower voltage winding will make it act as a step up transformer. A transformer can be used both ways.
A transformer that increases voltage is a step-up transformer.
Basic materials to build a transformer are magnet wire, iron core and insulation material to separate the two windings.
Transformer function is either to step-up or down the voltage. There is nothing like an ordinary transformer.
The core design has nothing to do with whether a transformer is used to step down, or step up, a voltage. Most transformers have core-type cores. Very large capacity (MV.A) transformers sometimes have shell-type cores, because they can be manufactured with less height. WebRep currentVote noRating noWeight
Transformer cores are made up of insulated laminations to cut down on eddy currents induced in the core, which is an unwanted power-loss.
step- up transformer
In general, the lower the frequency of operation, the more weight must be added to the core laminations to avoid magnetic field saturation. This increases the size and weight of the transformer as the frequency decreases.
A step-up transformer is a transformer that increases voltage that is transferred through power lines.
They do not step up energy. They can step up voltage.