heat from a volcanoe
yes
new land forms
Oceanic trench.
Magma in mantal is under great heat and high temperature. Once there is a crack or we called a line of weakness appears on crust's surface,magma would escae to the surface from mantal.Volcanic ashes,gases and magma would throw out and causes volcanic eruptions.
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge is found on the ocean floor in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.
yes
push and a pull
new land forms
valley
Sea-floor spreading due to convection currents in the Earth's mantle (although this is still under investigation). Magma is pushed up through the cracks in the sea-floor as the plates move apart.
a crack in the ocean floor appears.
this usually happens when the sea floor spreads open.
huge cracks in the ocean floor are called trenches.
Oceanic trench.
It causes what we call "sea-floor spreading." Sea-floor spreading is the process in which the ocean floor is extended when two plates move apart. As the plates move apart, the rocks break and form a crack between the plates. Earthquakes occur along the plate boundary. Magma rises through the cracks and seeps out onto the ocean floor like a long, thin, undersea volcano.
Sea- Floor Spreading molten material erupts through the valley that runs along the center of some mid-ocean ridges. This material hardens to form the rock of the ocean floor. Mid-ocean ridges an undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced.
obsidian. It is a very dark substance.