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Their number of neutrons.
Chlorine 35 and Chlorine 37, What is the difference?
Basically, they are both chlorine. They are not distinguished as 2 different elements because they consist of the same number of protons. The atomic number, aka proton number, is what differs between elements.
The 2 of them are isotopes of the same element. The number 35 and 37 represents their mass number, which is the number of protons + number of neutrons. Hence, we can see that Chlorine 37 has 2 more neutrons compared to Chlorine 35.
What is different then?
Isotopes of the same element are identical. A heavier isotope might tend to react slower than a lighter one, which in this case, Chlorine 37 is the heavier one. Isotopes with more neutrons also have better nuclear stability.
Isotopes also differ in abundance in nature. Chlorine 35 has an abundance of 75.53%. As chlorine only exist in 2 isotopes, the rest of chlorine found will be Chlorine 37, meaning that it will have an abundance percentage of 24.47%.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
The main difference between 35Cl and 37Cl is their Atomic Mass. 35Cl has a mass number of 35, while 37Cl has a mass number of 37. This means that 37Cl has two more neutrons in its nucleus compared to 35Cl.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoCl 35 and Cl 37 are isotopes. Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons and electrons, but a different number of neutrons. Cl 37 has two more neutrons than Cl 35. Their chemical properties would essentially be the same however, because the number of protons and electrons are the same.
Wiki User
∙ 11y agonuetrons
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Which chlorine isotope has more abundance?
Chlorine-35 isotope has a higher abundance than Chlorine-37. Chlorine-35 makes up about 75.77% of naturally occurring chlorine atoms, while Chlorine-37 makes up about 24.23%.
Which are isotopes of hydrogen and chlorine?
Chlorine has isotopes with mass numbers ranging from 32 to 40. There are two principal stable isotopes, 35Cl (75.77%) and 37Cl (24.23%), giving chlorine atoms in bulk an apparent atomic weight of 35.5 g/mol.
What is the nuclear decay equation for sulfur-35?
The equation would be 35/16 S ----- 0/-1 + 35/15P The daughter nucleus would be the 35/15P.
Is an isotope sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride is a compound made up of sodium and chlorine ions, not an isotope. Isotopes are variations of an element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. Sodium and chlorine have isotopes, but sodium chloride is a fixed compound.
What is the difference between 'collenchyma' and 'chlorenchyma'?
Difference between collenchyma and chlorenchyma
How many isotopes are in table salt?
Five isotopes: 22Na, 23Na, 35Cl, 36Cl, 37Cl.
How can you convert the number of atoms of these isotopes 35Cl and 37Cl to percentage?
Chlorine-35 is 76 % and chlorine-37 is 24 %.
Why atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5?
Because chlorine atoms occur as two isotopes: 35Cl and 37Cl. The first accounts for 75.76% of chlorine and the second for the rest so the [weighted] average mass is(75.76*35 + 24.24*37)/100 = 35.48 = 35.5, approx.
Chlorine has an average atomic mass of 35.45 atomic mass unit The two naturally occurring isotopes are Chlorine-35 and Chlorine-37 Why does this indicate that most chlorine atoms contain 18 neutrons?
This has to due with the abundance of each. Lets break it down for a moment.The mass number is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons. All chlorine atoms have 17 protons, so if we so a little subtraction, we can find out that there are 18 neutrons in 35Cl (Chlorine-35) and 19 neutrons in 37Cl. Another important piece of information that we need to know is that the Atomic Mass is an average of its isotopes. So lets say that there are equal amounts of 35Cl and 37Cl (50% of each). If we calculated the atomic mass (the average of the two), we would get a number that's directly in-between 35 and 37 since they are found in equal amounts in nature. Then the atomic mass would be 36.But we know this isn't true. There are not equal amounts of each isotope in nature; therefore, the atomic mass will not fall directly between the two masses of isotopes. The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45, which means one isotope is more abundant than the other. Since 35.45 is closer to the weight of 35Cl, we know there is more of that isotope than 37Cl. Then, because we already figured out that there are 18 neutrons in 35Cl, we can officially say that most chlorine atoms have 18 neutrons.
Which chlorine isotope has more abundance?
Chlorine-35 isotope has a higher abundance than Chlorine-37. Chlorine-35 makes up about 75.77% of naturally occurring chlorine atoms, while Chlorine-37 makes up about 24.23%.
Which are isotopes of hydrogen and chlorine?
Chlorine has isotopes with mass numbers ranging from 32 to 40. There are two principal stable isotopes, 35Cl (75.77%) and 37Cl (24.23%), giving chlorine atoms in bulk an apparent atomic weight of 35.5 g/mol.
Why does chlorine have a mass number of 35.5 when you cannot have half a proton or neutron in the nucleus?
The mass number of chlorine is an average of the isotopes of chlorine found in nature. Chlorine has two main isotopes: chlorine-35 and chlorine-37. Since the abundance of these isotopes is not equal, the average mass number is calculated as a weighted average, resulting in a non-integer value.
The difference between chlorine-35 and chlorine-37?
The electron structure of the two isotopes is the same. They differ in the number of neutrons in the nucleus 37Cl has two more than 35Cl. These then means that 37Cl is more radioactive that 35Cl
What is the difference between chlorine 35 and chlorine 37?
The main difference between chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 is their atomic mass. Chlorine-35 has an atomic mass of 35 amu, while chlorine-37 has an atomic mass of 37 amu. This means that chlorine-35 has 18 neutrons in its nucleus, while chlorine-37 has 20 neutrons.
How many cubes of Sugar does a bottle of 35Cl coca cola has?
8 cubes
Why is atomic mass of many elements not a whole number?
The main reason that the Atomic Mass of elements is not a whole number is due to the presence of different isotopes - these have the same number of protons in the nucleus but a different number of neutrons - so their masses are different even though chemically they are identical. The two isotopes of Chlorine are 35Cl- (75.77%) and 37Cl (24.23%) giving an overall "average" mass of 35.4527.
What is the number of neutrons for chlorine?
19
