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The "SL" in dB SL stands for "Sensation Level". The "HL" in dB HL stands for "Hearing Level". The difference between them is that dB SL is based on the hearing ability of an individual test subject, and dB HL is based on the hearing ability of an entire population of test subjects.
0 dB SL is the minimum level at which the test subject can hear a stimulus, usually a tone pip. The actual level will vary with frequency. If we refer to a level of, say, 40 dB SL, we mean a sound that is 40 decibels above a test subject's threshold of hearing.
The dB HL scale is the mean dB SL of a large population (theoretically the world-population) of *normal hearing* people. They measured frequency-specific thresholds for alot of people, and averaged them to give the dB HL scale.
Finally, dB nHL stands for "normalised hearing level". This is the same concept as dB HL, except the number of test subjects contributing to the average is smaller. It is standard practice for a Hearing Clinic to establish their own dB nHL scale based on all the normal-hearing test subjects they have had access to. This allows a clinic to ensure that the scale they use is correctly calibrated to their test equipment.
What else can I help you with?
How do you convert from db HL to db SPL?
To convert from dB HL (Hearing Level) to dB SPL (Sound Pressure Level), you typically need the specific audiogram for the individual. Once you have the individual's threshold values at different frequencies, you can use them to make the conversion. Each audiometric frequency has a specific conversion factor to convert from dB HL to dB SPL. It is not a direct and consistent conversion across all frequencies.
How many time more is the orchestra than the soloist if the orchestra has a sound intensity of 90 db and the soloist has a sound intensity of 70 db?
The difference in sound intensity between the orchestra and the soloist is 20 dB. Since the decibel scale is logarithmic, a 10 dB increase represents a doubling of sound intensity. Therefore, the orchestra is 100 times louder than the soloist.
Compared to a close whisper at 20 dB. How many times more intense is a normal conversation at 60 dB?
A normal conversation at 60 dB is 1,000 times more intense than a close whisper at 20 dB. This difference is due to the logarithmic nature of the dB scale, where each 10 dB increase represents a tenfold increase in intensity.
How do you convert dB to DBi?
To convert dB to dBi (decibels isotropic), you need to add 2.15 dB to the dB value. This adjustment accounts for the difference in reference points used in the two scales. So, if you have a value of x dB, the equivalent value in dBi would be x + 2.15 dBi.
If sound A has an intensity that is 100 times that of sound B then how many dB's higher is sound A?
Sound A would be 20 dB higher than sound B. Sound intensity level (in dB) increases by 20 log (I1/I2) when the intensity ratio changes by a factor of 10. Since A is 100 times greater than B, the dB difference would be 20 log (100) = 20 dB.
What is the difference between dB HL and dB SPL?
dB HL stands for decibel Hearing Level, and dB SPL stands for decibel Sound Pressure Level.
What does sensation level mean?
The sensation level is measured in decibels. It is frequency specific and starts at 0 dB SL (sensation level) where 0 dB SL is the softest the patient can here a specific frequency. This means that the SL will be different for different people. Everyone's SL will start at 0 but my SL at 1000 Hz may be at 23 db IL and another's may be at 54 db IL.Put more simply, dB SL is the difference between a person's threshold of hearing and the presentation level of a stimulus. If a person's speech reception threshold (SRT) is 10 dB on an audiometer (dB HL) and you present a speech stimulus to them at 50 dB HL on the audiometer, their sensation level would be derived thus: 50 dB (presentation level) minus 10 dB (threshold), which equals a sensation level of 40 dB SL. This is also the procedure for a frequency-specific stimulus (e.g. pure tones): subtract the audiometric threshold (dB HL) from the supra-threshold presentation level (dB HL) and the difference is the sensation level (dB SL).
What is the difference between dB SPL and dB SL?
There are several types of dB. dB SPL are decibels measuring sound pressure levels. There is an accepted reference point of 0 dB SPL which equals 20 micropascals = 2 × 10-5 pascals. dB SL are decibels measuring a signal relative to an individuals auditory threshold. For example, if a person's minimum threshold is 30 dB HL (yet another type of decibel measuring how much worse a person's hearing is based on a referential dB level) and a signal is at 40 dB HL, the sensation level of this signal to this individual is 10 db SL (40 dB - 30 dB = 10 dB SL).
How do you convert from db HL to db SPL?
To convert from dB HL (Hearing Level) to dB SPL (Sound Pressure Level), you typically need the specific audiogram for the individual. Once you have the individual's threshold values at different frequencies, you can use them to make the conversion. Each audiometric frequency has a specific conversion factor to convert from dB HL to dB SPL. It is not a direct and consistent conversion across all frequencies.
What is the difference between directed antenna and parabolic dish?
about 40 db about 40 db
What is db HL?
dB HL stands for decibels Hearing Level and is a unit used to measure the relative loudness perception for an individual with hearing loss. It represents the volume level of sounds that an average person with normal hearing can hear at a given frequency, serving as a reference point for audiologists to determine the extent of a person's hearing loss.
What is the difference between chalk and sidewalk chalk?
Hello I deleted the answer... Your welcome DB
What is the db internal and external frontier?
difference between external and internal frontier
What does one calculate dB power?
This calculation will give you the ratio, in decibels, between two power values. For example, you can calculate the difference in dB between two amplifiers with different power output specifications calculate in dB Power Ratio.
What is the difference between Sub Main Distribution Board and distribution board?
main db using mcb sub main db using mccb that is deference
Difference between vtpn and etpn db's?
VPN stands for virtual private network. While dB stands for decibels. There is no information online for what ETPN may mean.
Would a 3db difference between two speakers that handle the same wattage make the one with 3 extra db twice as loud?
no
