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1) Distributed Operating systems are also referred to as Loosely Coupled systems whereas parallel processin g systems are referred to as tightly coupled systems.

2) A Loosley coupled system is one in which the processors do not share memory and each processor has its own local memory whereas in a tightly coupled system there is a single systemwide primary memory shared by all the processors.

3) The processors of distributed operating systems can be placed far away from each other to cover a wider geographic area which is not the case with parallel processing systems.

4) The no. of processors that can be usefully deployed is very small in a parallel processing operating system whereas for a ditributed operating system a larger no. of processors can be usefully deployed.......

5)globle clock is used for controlling simd n mimd in parallel..... .in distributed no any global colck present in this synchronization algorithms are used

6)in the distributed operating system there is an unpredictable communication delays between processors whereas the processors in the parallel processing system share over an interconnection network

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14y ago
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11y ago

for distributed system, ends do the divided jobs with individual memories and CPU; for parallel system, only one memory part but can have certain CPUs.

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Q: What is the difference between distributed and parallel processing operating system?
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What is the difference between distributed and parallel processing?

Distributed processing involves multiple interconnected systems working together to complete a task, with each system performing a different part of the task. Parallel processing, on the other hand, involves breaking down a task into smaller sub-tasks and executing them simultaneously using multiple processors within the same system. In distributed processing, systems may be geographically dispersed, while parallel processing occurs within a single system.


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Parallel computing and distributed computing are ways of exploiting parallelism in computing to achieve higher performance. Multiple processing elements are used to solve a problem, either to have it done faster or to have a larger size problem been solved. To state simply, if the processing elements share the memory, it is called parallel computing, other wise it is called distributed computing. Some have opinion that distributed computing is a special form of parallel computing.


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What is difference between distributed operating system and operating system?

Distributed computing is decentralised and parallel computing, using two or more computers communicating over a network to accomplish a common objective or task. The types of hardware, programming languages, operating systems and other resources may vary drastically. It is similar to computer clustering with the main difference being a wide geographic dispersion of the resources. An operating system (OS) is a software program that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer. A key component of system software, the OS performs basic tasks, such as controlling and allocating memory, prioritizing the processing of instructions, controlling input and output devices, facilitating networking, and managing files.


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What is the difference between parallel computing and parallel processing?

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